StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...

Psychology of Personality - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
Name Subject Date Professor Psychology of Personality The psychological study of psychology is a diverse field that is highly contested. This is because it is increasingly difficult to identify common causes and consequences within the industry. Personality disorders are defined by a deviation from the norm which is in effect, a means of describing individuals as irrational because they fail to function the same way as the average person…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER92.7% of users find it useful
Psychology of Personality
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Psychology of Personality"

Download file to see previous pages

This paper compares and contrasts the theories of two psychologists who have developed theories in the subject area. Finally this paper discusses the major differences between Intrapsychic and Interpsychic processes followed by empirical applications. Albert Ellis and Carl Rogers both agreed on utilizing the psychoanalytical approach to diagnosing and describing individual personalities and emotional intelligence. The primary difference between the two is the method through which they deployed the psychoanalytical process to solve any diagnosed problems (Curtis, 2003).

Specifically, Ellis believed that rational analysis and cognitive reconstruction allowed individuals to understand their self destructive attitudes by bringing their irrational beliefs to conscious evaluation. On the other hand, Rogers was more focused on the development of the concept of the self. He observed that conditional and unconditional positive regard for the self is key to productive lifestyles that solve personality disorders (Curtis, 2003). These conditions of worth affect the individuals’ capacity to achieve self actualization. . The purpose of the approach is to help clients overcome self-defeating beliefs and behaviors by demonstrating how irrational, destructive, and unhealthy they are.

The fundamental principle of the theory is the fact that a person is rarely affected (emotionally) by external factors. Instead, individuals are impacted by their perceptions, attitudes, and internal monologues about the external activity (Curtis, 2003). Rational Therapy provides 3 overarching Insights (Ellis, 2003). The first is that there are activating events that precede emotional disturbances. But the activating events are evaluated within a perspective that is dysfunctional or based on irrational beliefs.

The second is that the timeline that individuals acquire self defeating beliefs does not affect the individuals’ propensity to change it. Activating events can occur in a series and reaffirm the irrational beliefs (Ellis, 2003). The final insight is that patients will feel better when the feel as if they know how they became disturbed. But the acceptance of insights 1 and 2 is the internal link to the patient getting better (Ellis, 2003). Carl Rogers’ theory of the self is categorized as both a humanistic and phenomenological approach.

Rogers’ articulation of his theory is both extensive and nuanced. In his attempts to empirically evaluate psychotherapy, he conducted a scientific approach out of a need to be compatible with the status quo at all times (Rogers, 1959). Rogers focuses on the development of the personality where he discusses the realization of principles instead of reaching stages. Specifically he focuses on the development of a self concept and the

...Download file to see next pages Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Psychology of Personality Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1415993-psychology-of-personality
(Psychology of Personality Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 Words)
https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1415993-psychology-of-personality.
“Psychology of Personality Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/family-consumer-science/1415993-psychology-of-personality.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Psychology of Personality

Early Childhood Development

Coleman has an honors degree in 'Child psychology' , a diploma in 'Language and literacy development in young children' and associate degree in 'Child day care management'.... a glittering bauble of a present , I step in.... Anticipating a scream replete of glee from her , I open my arms wide for the tumultuous hug that was to follow....
5 Pages (1250 words) Personal Statement

Self Assessment

The self assessment test shows the results that are assessed by the individual itself and involves different psychological models that help in self assessment. I do not agree that all the people go to specific and certain profession but I do agree that each personality chooses his/her type of profession.... Thesis statement: Do people go into certain professions or occupations according to their "type"I do not agree that all the people go to specific and certain profession but I do agree that each personality chooses his/her type of profession....
2 Pages (500 words) Personal Statement

Curriculum vitae and cover letter

I would like to introduce myself as Priscilla Amankwah, a graduate in courses like Law, Business Studies, psychology and Sociology.... Education and Qualifications;September 1997- July 2002 Salisbury School September 2002- June 2003 Sir George Monoux College September 2003- June 2006 Redbridge College then on to Barnet college GCSE grades; English language B Mathematics B Computer Studies (IT) B English literature B Double science C, C Religious Studies A* French C Textiles Technology B Qualifications achieved GNVQ Business Intermediate level Merit Sociology (A-Level) A Pitman's word processing 1st class pass psychology (A-Level) B Advanced Business Studies (AVCE) Merit Computer Key skills Business Studies (AS-Level) B Law (AS-Level) C psychology (AS-Level) B Employment history;2000....
4 Pages (1000 words) Personal Statement

Unfair Act of Discrimination

Miserandino, 2003)The effects of discrimination in personality development and the overall perception of life are drastic because they happen at such an early influence able stage (Killen and Levi, 2010).... In the essay “Unfair Act of Discrimination,” the author discusses the issue that as a black person born and raised in the United States of America he did have to put up with discrimination at some point....
2 Pages (500 words) Personal Statement

What Needs To Be Done To Achieve Your Dreams In 25 Years

will take up my undergraduate degree in psychology at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette (ULL) in the fall.... This personal statement "What Needs To Be Done To Achieve Your Dreams In 25 Years" seeks to write what it will take to become a successful psychologist twenty-five years from now....
7 Pages (1750 words) Personal Statement

Self Assessment Exercise

The values they relate to their profession and the philosophies they stand for imbibed in me a I have been brought up in a family system which largely focused on certain values which later constructed my personality.... Journal of Educational psychology, 92(2), 316-330...
2 Pages (500 words) Personal Statement

Professional statement for Graduate school

It is for the same reason that I am applying to undertake my graduate studies at the university's school of psychology.... My interest in getting more knowledge in the field of psychology became strong after taking my undergraduate studies in the same course.... The knowledge learnt during the undergraduate program tremendously opened my mind in terms of the importance of psychology in ensuring stability in the society.... psychology knowledge for instance is very important in understanding patterns of crime, detecting signs of violence, preventing its occurrence and providing lasting solutions to the problems that face our modern society....
1 Pages (250 words) Personal Statement

Professional Interest in Nursing

My personality and urge to become a highly qualified and registered nurse will be significant to the nursing profession and to the USC.... I have even changed my minor psychology into my major and transferred to Cal State L.... I have always wanted to become a nurse since my childhood because it involves care, compassion, and other attributes that ensures quality life to all....
2 Pages (500 words) Personal Statement
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us