Reading Journal for Why Socialism by Albert Einstein - Essay Example

The only way to eliminate capitalism evils is by means of the establishment of a planned socialist economy and socially oriented educational system. In such socialistic economy, the means of production are owned by society and are used in a planned manner. A planned economy adapts production to the community necessities. It distributes the work among every able to work people and guarantees a livelihood to everyone. In such society education should develop a sense of community and fellowship, not only his own innate abilities and strivings.

This can make human life maximum satisfying. However, remains the fact that economic science even nowadays can hardly elucidate the socialist society of the future. And there is always a threat that in this case the far-reaching centralization of political and economic power leads to expansion of bureaucracy. Human civilization has been mainly impacted by economical causes, such as conquering of other states. It is "the predatory phase" of human development, which socialism is to overpass. Man is simultaneously a solitary and a social being.

Specific combination of personal and social strivings determines the degree of an individual inner equilibrium and integration into society. When human society is in condition of a crisis man feels indifferent to the group, to which he belongs. Now the individual has become more cognizant than ever of his natural dependence upon society. He takes it negatively and his social motives degenerate. Science supplies the means of attaining social-ethical ends that is why A. Einstein handles this problem.

The analysis of biological and cultural constitution of human-being and certain unalterable social conditions advances the author to the probable resolution of the problem."Why Socialism" by Albert Einstein (1949)What is Einstein arguing and what methods does he use to persuade1. What claims are being made by Einstein in his essay (List as many as you can find.) The discovery of common economical laws is made difficult by the fact that many factors which are very difficult to evaluate separately and that