Human Sexuality and Relationships in Today's Culture - Research Paper Example

Gender and sexuality Gender and sexuality Introduction Human sexuality refers to the ability of one having erotic experiences and responses. Sexual orientation of the individual may influence attraction to the other person. Human sexuality may be experienced in a number of ways including thoughts, attitude, values, roles and relationship. On a wider scope, human sexuality interrelates with love and relationships. In today’s world, human sexuality clearly redefines itself in the society depending on the regional cultural practices. In the event of the interrelation between human sexuality, love and relationships affect people’s day to day lives. Additionally, human sexuality manifests itself by way of biological, physical, emotional, spiritual aspect. Gender and sexuality are a key societal issue that cannot be underestimated. Discussion Article reviews The article on human sexuality and family life highlights the various ways in which the human sexuality affects the family at large. Additionally, it talks widely on the roles and responsibilities of family in ensuring that sexuality and relationships impact positively on the society. On a wider scope, the article highlights the essence of abstaining in to avoid the spread of HIV/AIDS. Moreover, those in relationships get the chance to get free advice on the importance of using protection during sexual intercourse as this helps to prevent sexually transmitted infections (Lopiccolo, 2015). The article’s topic highlights the vitality of health education, friendships, and relationships. The article concludes by giving the impacts of human sexuality based on today’s culture. Identifying demographic and attitudinal young adult’s safer sex self-efficacy by Jonathan and Taylor is an article that on a larger highlights the importance of practicing safer sex. Based on statistics from the book, the female gender applies safer sex methods compared to the male gender. Additionally, the articles explains the impact of sexually transmitted infections in the society and how many relationships end up in tatters due to lack of proper information and knowledge on the vitality of safer health methods (Jamison, 2015). Moreover, the article explains how sexual attitude affects an individual’s human sexuality in one way or the other. In conjunction with the sexual attitude, values also play a role in sexuality. Good morals lead to lower cases of disease transmission while lack values lead to poor practices leading to spread of diseases in the society. Articles comparisons The two articles highlights several contents that resemble a large extent. Moreover, these articles serve to impact the society positively. It is important to note that the two articles put a lot of weight behind sexually transmitted infections. Basing on human sexuality, the articles highlight that some measures like abstinence among the youth greatly reduces cases of spread of sexually transmitted infections. Moreover, both articles talk about friendships, love and relationships. According to the articles, relationships founded on some positive core values and positive attitude survive through any cultural settings. The articles further explain how these values impact on the society depending on the settings and values. A society that holds good values and morals are less likely to experience cases of spread of sexually transmitted infections compared to a society leading a carefree life. Another similarity in the two articles comes from the fact that family in today’s hold a key responsibility and role in ensuring that human sexuality gets the attention it deserves. In addition to that, parents also play the part in ensuring that their children get prior information on sexuality and relationships. Being a pillar of growth and development of their children, parents ought to serve as an example. Serving as an example to their children will see to it that the children pick up good values and morals essential in their future lives of love and relationships. Supportive Literature Human sexuality plays a major role in each and everyone’s life. It doesn’t matter whether one is an American or Indian, male or female. That is, and human sexuality doesn’t choose race or gender. Evidently, human sexuality interrelates with love and relationships in the today life. Usually, the impact of human sexuality sometimes depends on one’s culture and beliefs. It is one of the most crucial drives that human beings deal with every day. On a larger scope, human sexuality takes up so much of the individuals thought and behavior that it sometimes seems like every facet of a human being revolves around this facet to that extent. Furthermore, sexuality is a greater part of the human being’s personality and accepting that fact leads to a positive approach to this topic. Human sexuality is influenced by a number of factors, gender being one of the greatest factors. The different types of hormones in human being influence sexuality in individuals. Hormone levels usually go hand in hand with an individual’s sexual drive and behavior. Viewing human sexuality from a cognitive perspective also helps show how the individual’s brain affects sexuality. The brain triggers sexual arousal in human beings affecting their sexuality in one way or another. Eventually, human sexuality is also influenced by learning activities and culture. Even in the same society, family and personal experiences plays a major role in shaping one’s unique sexual attitudes and behaviors. Environmental factors in general also play a crucial role in influencing and individuals sexual behavior. Additionally, behaviorism Emphasizes on the importance of rewards and punishments in the learning process. Children indulging in sexual exploration should be punished severely by not only their parents but also other people in that society so that they see the disadvantages of engaging in premature sexual activities. When children engage in sexual vices such as masturbation without parental condemnation, this vice end up being a habit. The habit may end up having devastating effects when the individual steps into a relationship. Observational learning also is a factor that influences human sexuality in the society. Observational learning takes place through watching films, listening to music and reading novels. Some culture greatly restricts people from accessing erotic material in the quest of ensuring that the society remains upright. The culture’s advocating such restrictions see to it that people stick to upright values and morals hence reducing cases of diseases sexual malpractices. Relationships influence sexuality or vice versa, to some extent. Relationships that use good values as their foundation tends to be less prone to cases of sexual malpractices compared to carefree ones. On a larger platform, relationships begin with friendships, which grow into love and finally relationships. During these stages, several factors play the part in affecting individuals’ sexuality and if not put to check may result in adverse effects on the individual. As a result of these factors, individual ought to practice safe sex and other good health measures. Abstinence, for instance, helps control the spread of sexually transmitted infections among individuals. It is very important that those getting into a relationship find a way of healthy living. Healthy living involves practicing methods efficient in preventing the spread of diseases. Use of protection during sexual intercourse is one of the safe practices leading to lack of infections. Society awareness campaign also enhances better sexual practices and hence reducing cases of spread of STD. Finally, guidance and counseling also play a major role in societal healthy growth and development. Parents were playing a front line in guiding and counseling their children, ensures that these children grow up having a prior knowledge of human sexuality. Moreover, adolescents should also be guided on sexuality and relationships. During this stage, children tend to explore many things; sex being one of them. Moreover, they get into early relationships purposely to explore the feeling of a relationship. Some of them end up getting devastated after getting heartbreaks. Hence, counseling the adolescent on relationships impact their lives positively. They enter relationship at the right time and having that prior knowledge that anything can happen in those relationships. Parents ought to inform their children that love is a slow process and takes time and should given a cautious approach. On a wider view, human sexuality is a very complex human issue that needs to be given the greatest attention. Social impacts All societies in one way or another face the challenge of controlling sex with that of giving it adequate expression and attention. They end up coming up with measures to curb the challenge, including using taboos, permissions, and injunctions. Regulatory measures also play a key part in ensuring that sex is controlled in the society. However, human sexuality impacts the society to a wider extends. First and foremost, it leads to vices in terms of addiction to pornography. Sexual addiction being a habit makes it a part of the individual’s day to day life. In turn, it leads to the youth indulging into pornography in order to satisfy their sexual needs. Being a part of that individual, it makes the person land into sexual malpractices like masturbation. Additionally, cases of rape crop up on the daily basis in many societies (Money, n.d). Rape comes as a result of one not being able to control sex hormones and thus end up indulging in rape. Rape is a vice that one should be given corporal punishment if found indulging in it. The spread of Sexually Transmitted Diseases also keeps on rising in societies due to uncontrolled sexual practices. A society that lacks moral values will in one way or another get impacted by the STD’s compared to a society that upholds moral standards. Evidently, those people in the society with the tendency of indulging in hard drugs also face the challenge of high sexual drive and thus engage in sexual vices like rape, homosexuality leading to the spread of the STD’s in the society. It is very important to note that several drugs interfere with ones brain leading to poor judgments. When a case of an eruption of a STD gets highlighted in a given society, it affects every member in one way or the other. Moreover, the sexual practices greatly highlight the erosion of morals in the society. Additionally, it leads to segregation in the society. People ought to distance themselves from those with cases of rape on their backs. They end up being viewed as dirty. Cases of segregation also happen in relationships especially when an individual discovers that the partner is either cheating or indulging in masturbation to achieve sexual satisfaction. In many cases, it ends up leading to cases of divorce and heartbreaks which cumulates to stress and depression. To curb these vices, the society needs to come up with stringent rules and regulations that deal with sexuality. Any person found committing offenses related to sex like rape, masturbation, and immature sexual practices need to get a corporal punishment. Additionally, parents ought to play an integral role in guiding and counseling their children against pornography and sex before marriage. A kid growing up with prior knowledge about sexuality ends up being a responsible citizen in the society (Chantler, 2014). The society at a large extends needs to make it clear that it is founded and guided by core values and morals. Adults also should serve as an example to the younger ones in the society. Serving as an example means that parents should uphold good morals that will serve as a motivation to not only their children but also the society as a whole. Personal impact Personal impacts generate from the fact that human sexuality is driven by the individual. Internal forces act as aspects that control the person’s sexuality. Hormones, as earlier noted play a key role in influencing human sexuality. Uncontrolled supply of hormones that trigger sexual arousal ends up having devastating effects. Masturbation is one of those uncontrolled sexual activities affecting people at personal levels. It ends up being a habit that was controlling it takes time. People are practicing masturbation end up having low self-esteem because people tend to avoid them. Cases of low self-esteem eventually lead to stress; depression and worst may lead to the individual committing suicide. Additionally, the person may end up contracting sexual infections leading to poor health and indulgence extra costs of treatment. Individuals in relationships, also in one way or another handle cases emanating from sexuality. Sexuality problems in relationships usually occur due to lack of proper communication leading to cases of cheating. Moreover, erectile problems, also affect several relationships. It occurs especially when the man cannot get aroused sexually. Such cases lead to divorce and depressions. The man feels incomplete in such a case leading to usage of alternative means of arousal drugs. Conclusion Gender and sexuality are a key societal issue that cannot be underestimated. Under this topic of study, human sexuality in connection with relationships and love form a major base. Broadly, human sexuality is very complex behavior that is affected by various facets of our lives including physiology, cognition, and learning. Additionally, this human sexuality affects our love lives, and relationships. The society needs to come up with ways of controlling sexual vices. Sexual vices impact the society not only on societal aspect but also at an individual level. Additionally, sexuality influences an individual depending on a culture and environmental factors. Evidently, in today’s world, the level of morals keep on being eroded and hence enhancing sexual vices and lack of attention being given to human sexuality. Measures ought to be put in place by the society to ensure that human sexuality gets the attention it deserves. References Lopiccolo, J. (2015). Human sexuality methods and materials for the education, family life and health professions: An annotated guide to the audiovisuals, Vol. 1.PsycCRITIQUES. Jamison, j. j. (2015). international journal of sexual health. identifying demographic and attitudinal correlates of young adults safer-sex self-efficacy, 27(1), 36-42. Money, J. (2014). Human Sexuality. Journal of Psychology & Human Sexuality, 23-33. Chantler, K. (2014). Whats love got to do with marriage? Families, Relationships and Societies, 19-33. Read More