Risk Factors for Disease - Essay Example

1. The source of the disease trigger Shoenfeld and Molina indicate that vaccinations are sources of autoimmune diseases. In as much as the etiology of such ailments is unknown, it is crucial to acknowledge that children often develop the ailment after vaccination. Apparently, the body’s reaction to foreign entities, which cause disease, equally applies to vaccines. Shonfeld and Molina quote that the vaccination issued for “measles, polio and GBS” are treated as invasions to the body (Molina & Shoenfeld 2005, pg 236). This means that the body is likely to generate responses that curb their effect. Another example of a vaccine that acts as a disease trigger is MMR, which culminate in autoimmune thrombocytopenia (Molina & Shoenfeld 2005, pg 236). The basis of this process is evident when Microbial antigens stimulate cross-reactive immune rejoinders on self-antigens, while contagions can non-specifically boost their arrangement within the immune structure (Wraith, Goldman & Lambert 2003, pg 1659). Additionally, the extensive use of the innovative “Haemophilus meningitis vaccine” gives rise to ailments such as diabetes amongst children following their vaccination process (Neustaedter ND). 2. How the disease trigger effects the pathophysiology of the human body The basis of the disease trigger is evident within an extended period. A study posted in a renowned journal indicates that the measles vaccine often culminates in a distortion of interferon production. Interferon is produced by lymphocytes, which leads the host to be defiant to infection. Its presence arises from the presence of a disease-causing organism (Neustaedter ND). This insinuates that the basis of the measles vaccine is long-term and arises from the interruption of interferon production. Concurrently, some scientists acknowledge that vaccines might be affecting our body’s capacity to respond usually to infection, and creating the environment for autoimmune obliteration (Neustaedter ND). The loads of reports of autoimmune trends that happen as rejoinders to vaccination offer irrefutable substantiation that distorting the immune structure causes disease. Additionally, “Haemophilus meningitis vaccine” affects the poise of sugar within the body thus making it difficult for the body to react appropriately to changes within the external environment. It is equally paramount to exemplify the effects of the Hepatitis B vaccine on the body. Indeed, it culminates in dysfunctional nervous system, which begins to attack the body’s cells, which are located within the nerves together with the joints. 3. The levels or exposure that would be considered a risk factor for disease In order to determine the levels of exposure, it is crucial to focus on the risk groups that are the most susceptible to the negative effects of vaccines. Children aged below six months usually have a dangerous reaction of neurotropic disease after higher exposure. Administering yellow fever vaccine to such children predisposes them to autoimmune diseases. Additionally, children within the same age category equally suffer from autoimmune ailments after the administration of “measles, polio, GBS, MMR, and haemophilus meningitis vaccine” (Neustaedter ND). Pregnancy emerges as risk factor for the disease because vaccination is not advisable during ...Show more