NGO's in Disaster Relief - Essay Example

Moreover, the NGOs often take into concern a participatory approach which broadly supports them to respond with the priorities of the people affected by any natural calamities or disasters. In addition, the NGOs enjoy superior operational flexibility due to non-influence of different bureaucratic structures as well as systems which facilitates them to work more actively, quickly and easily towards diminishing severe risks which can result from any disaster (UNISDR, 2006). Question 2 The relief operators are entitled to perform several responsibilities in order to assist the community affected by any sort of disasters.

The prime responsibility of the relief operators is to make effective planning towards combating as well as decreasing different disaster risks. The planning steps of the relief operators include recognizing the risks along with estimating their adverse effects, assessing the probable requirements in order to reduce the hazards, determining the operational systems and effectually performing the assigned duties (Wisner & Adams, 2002). Apart from making effective planning, the other responsibilities of the relief operators include formulating different effectual plans, performing various useful measures related with disaster management, issuing appropriate guidelines and periodically reviewing the strategic plans for the development of the major projects relating to disaster management (Costantinos, 1998).

Question 3 The different relief organizations which were involved with the Katrina relief operations were quite effective in managing their influence on settlement. However, their effectiveness cannot be visualized as a consideration. This is due to the fact that the different activities which are performed by the relief organizations were based on short-term perspective rather than a long-term viewpoint. It has been viewed that the relief organizations such as the ‘Art of Living Foundation’ (AOLF) as well as the ‘International Association for Human Values’ (IAHV) among others, jointly have made deliberated efforts in relation to Katrina relief operations.

Contextually, IAHV conducted an inclusive six-week training program based on youth leadership which encouraged particularly the young like-minded people to teach as well as to organize workshops based on stress reduction. It has also been observed that the outbreak of ‘Hurricane Katrina’ which occurred in New Orleans of US, majorly affected its labor market within the nation. In this regard, the demand of the workshops which was organized by IAHV increased significantly amid the business owners along with the employees belonging to New Orleans in order to cope up with the difficulty connected with labor market (The Art of Living Foundation, n.d.).

Question 4 The execution of military resources can broadly be used for any relief operations based on foreign disaster. The major purpose of employing military resources for any sort of foreign disaster based relief activities is because of their significant features in terms of time-efficiency as well as effectiveness. In this similar context, the benefits of employing military assets relating to disaster response are that they can be accessible in large numbers, generating a permanent solution to the affected community and most importantly responding in a time-efficient way to deliver suitable disaster relief measures.

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