FINAL EXAM # 3 - Assignment Example

Final Exam # 3 Final Exam # 3 Black Power Movement And The Civil Rights Movement Definition The Civil Rights Movement is most commonly defined by the historians as the time period that started from 1954 and ended during the 1968 (Ezra 2009, xii). This era started with the court room case of Brown V. Board of Education and ended with the unequal segregation of the black and the white population of people living in US in terms of the allotment of access to basic necessities of life. On the other hand the Black Power Movement is a movement that was derived from the work black power which was created by Stokely Carmichael and this movement took place along with the Civil Rights movement during the period of 1965 to 1975 (Joseph 2006, 2).

The Civil Rights Movement is said to be the basis of Black Power Movement and the Black movement started because the youth section of the black community believed that change through reform was very slow and revolt was the way to attain rapid change. Different theorists believe that there was no Black Power Movement and there only existed a Civil Rights Movement and the rest believe otherwise. Both the movements were quite different from each other but had certain similarities.Differences Between The Movements The main difference between the two movements was that the Black Power Movement aimed at achieving the right for the blacks to determine their own future while the Civil Rights Movement promoted the goal of achieving integration of both the blacks and the whites.

Second difference is that the Black Power Movement became a global movement for rights of the minorities and did not remain at the local level as in the case of Civil Rights Movement. The tool that was used to bring change through the Black Power Movement was revolution and in case of Civil Rights Movement the tool was reforms (Ezra 2009, 66). One of the most prominent differences between both the Movements was the Black Power one was violent in nature and the Civil Rights One was nonviolent.

Similarities Between The Movements The main reason due to which both the movements started was to bring an end to the oppression that was being experienced by the blacks and due to this both the movements were led by black individuals. Both the movements even had the same aim of attaining an end to the discriminatory practices that were being carried out against the blacks (Joseph 2006, 48). Contributions Of The Movements The two main outcomes of the Civil Rights Movement was the enactment of the Civil Rights Act as well as the Voting Rights Act which were enacted within a difference of one year (Joseph 2006, 30 & 48).

The Civil Rights Act helped the blacks in their struggle as that act restricted discrimination on the basis of race and this provided equal employment opportunity to the Blacks and the Voting Rights Act provided them with the power of being able to vote. On the other hand the Black Power Movement helped the blacks in attaining separate political representation for the Blacks as the movement led to the creation of National Black Political Convention. The Black Power Movement even helped them in attaining a separate but a strong identity in United States (Ezra 2009, xxxiii).

BibliographyEzra, Michael, and Peter C. Mancall. 2009. Civil Rights Movement. 1st ed. Santa Barbara (Calif.): ABC-CLIO.Joseph, Peniel E. 2006. The Black Power Movement. 1st ed. New York: Routledge.