American History - Research Paper Example

Another disagreement was on the subject of the size of the new nation. The federalists claimed that it was both probable and desirable-to-desirable to set up a republican style of government in a large territory. James Madison a member of federalist party claimed that the freedom, and the rights of people would be more safe in an “extended republic” that is an area that covers a large geographical area in addition to people with diverse interests, taste and opinions (Morton, 2006). According to Madison in such a republic, it would be hard for a majority faction to exist and oppress the unpopular minorities.

The anti-federalists opposed by claiming that a true republic is required to be small to permit citizens to participate directly in their government. They refused the federalists’ suggestion for an extended republic and a national government that would be ultimate within the boundaries put by the constitution. They claimed that this would permit the government to accrue more and more power therefore chances of threatening public liberty would be high. In the end, the opposing sides were able to come up with a concession; the current constitution has both federalists and anti-federalists opinions and principles (Morton, 2006).

Most of the cases, the differences separating the anti-federalist and federalists mostly resulted from degree rather than principle. Describe and analyze the wartime experiences of the Revolution and the effects on women, salves and natives. The wartime experiences made a number of changes to the roles of women. Before the war, women were regarded as housekeepers and mothers, but during the war, women were left to be the head of their families as their men went to war. The women could use creativity and talents to come up with ways of survival.

Even after the war, revolution had taken place and many women embraced the new roles and were involved in farming, businesses and taking care of their homes (Berkin, 2010). Many slaves were freed during the revolution. A number of African Americans opted to serve the Britons in the hopes of getting freedom and chose to live with them in the end. Majority of the slaves chose to move to British, West Indies and others moved to Canada and Africa. The natives were also affected by the post war revolutionary period.

Ever since the separation line was dissolved white settlers started to deluge what had in the past been known Native American territory. This resulted to disputes and strife with groups for instance, “the Cherokees of the Appalachian Mountains and the Shawnees of Ohio” (Berkin, 2010). The revolution was considered vicious towards the Native American population as a whole. Slaves filled many roles within the slave system. Compare and contrast the roles played and lives led by field workers, the house servant and the artisan.

Did any of the three fare better that the others under the slave system? Why or why not? The main difference between field workers, and artisans was in the role they played within their work jurisdiction. Artisans worked near the slave master’s house and they got to interact with the master. House servants were not many in number and most of the times they developed a close relationship with the master of the house. House