The Main Symptoms of a Heart Attack - Case Study Example

The plague raptures when it hardens, which forces platelets in the blood to move in and clot on the affected area. When these blood clots completely block the artery, the heart muscle becomes starved for oxygen. After a short period, the heart muscle cells die and result in permanent damage. This is what causes a heart attack.
Occlusion of the coronary artery means a collapse of the artery that transports oxygenated blood to the heart (Armstrong, 6). This results in a heart attack as the artery is no longer in a position to ensure that the heart muscle receives a continuous flow of oxygenated blood. The heart muscle requires continuous nourishment of oxygenated blood to function. Lack of this results in the death of its muscle cells which brings about heart attack.

This disorder is also referred to as a myocardial infarction as it results in permanent death of the heart muscle. ‘Myo’ means muscle, ‘cardinal’ is the heart while ‘infection’ refers to the death of a tissue due to lack of blood supply.

Recommendation of appropriate solutions
A possible remedy for this disorder is angioplasty. This refers to a surgical unblocking or repair of the coronary artery. This surgical procedure is often done to open up blocked or narrow coronary arteries and reinstate the flow of blood to the heart muscle. A coronary stent is a small, expandable tube that is used in the treatment of narrowed or blocked coronary arteries (Armstrong, 76). This tube is placed in the coronary artery to keep it open to ensure a constant flow of blood to the heart muscle.

Coronary stents are placed on the affected coronary artery during a procedure referred to as angioplasty or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Coronary stents treat heart attack disorder as they ensure that the coronary artery remains open. This ensures that there is a constant and continuous flow of blood to the heart muscles through the coronary artery. Insertion of a coronary stent is considered to be minimally invasive as it does not involve any major incisions. It is done within a short period and the patients undergo less discomfort as compared to other heart procedures. Additionally, it only takes a short period for the patient to achieve full recovery. Read More