The Danger of Lead Poisoning and Screening - Essay Example

Lead is an environmental hazard and paint is as a common source of exposure, especially in old residential units. Children are a vulnerable population because of their particular behavior, and the inadequate measures after adult work exposure.Symptoms can range from non-specific complaints to fatal complications, particularly affecting intelligence, language, and attention. Acute poisoning is a medical emergency. During pregnancy, toxicity may cause miscarriages, stillborns, and malformations.

Several plans to eradicate lead poisoning in children have emerged; it is crucial to identify and eradicate sources and to screen and follow-up high-risk children. The ANA recommends screening children under age six prioritize high-risk populations, educate parents regarding prevention and emergency care, and funding public health programs. Also, reducing the entry of lead into the environment and research strategies are supported by ANA. Primary prevention is the most important measure. ReferenceAmerican Nurses Association. (1994). Position Statement: Lead Poisoning and Screening.