Criminal Justice Resources: Sex Crimes - Essay Example

This essay discusses that rape is the most common violent crime on American college campuses today. This guide describes the problem of acquaintance rape of college students, addressing its scope, causes and contributing factors; methods for analyzing it on a particular campus; tested responses; and measures for assessing response effectiveness. With this information, police and public safety officers can more effectively prevent the problem. Established in June 1997, the Center for Sex Offender Management's (CSOM) goal is to enhance public safety by preventing further victimization through improving the management of adult and juvenile sex offenders who are in the community.

The Center for Sex Offender Management is sponsored by the Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, in collaboration with the National Institute of Corrections, State Justice Institute, and the American Probation and Parole Association. CSOM is administered through a cooperative agreement between OJP and the Center for Effective Public Policy. Can Internet child sexual exploitation be controlled? Pedophiles and child pornographers are increasingly using the Internet to victimize minors.

Of the estimated 28 million American children who use the Internet, nearly one out of five say they have been sexually harassed or solicited while online, usually in Internet chat rooms or via instant messaging and e-mail. Last year, the FBI opened more than 1,500 cases involving Internet child sexual exploitation, compared with only 113 cases in 1996.. Also listed under Children and Crime.(Last checked 05/01/07) Child Sexual Abusehttp://fbilibrary.fbiacademy.edu/bibliographies/childsexualabuse.

htmA bibliography by the FBI Academy Library, January 2005.(Last checked 05/01/07) Commercial Sexual Exploitationhttp://www.hri.ca/children/CSEIndex.shtmlHuman Rights Initiative Youth Centre.(Last checked 05/01/07) The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico, see Children and Crime Compendium of OJP-Sponsored Projects Related to Sex Offendershttp://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/reports/99Guides/ojpsoc.pdf(Last checked 05/01/07) Cyber-Predatorshttp://library2.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/Can Internet child sexual exploitation be controlled Pedophiles and child pornographers are increasingly using the Internet to victimize minors.

Of the estimated 28 million American children who use the Internet, nearly one out of five say they have been sexually harassed or solicited while online, usually in Internet chat rooms or via instant messaging and e-mail. Last year, the FBI opened more than 1,500 cases involving Internet child sexual exploitation, compared with only 113 cases in 1996. Law-enforcement agencies say it is difficult to investigate and prosecute Web-based sex crimes against minors due to aggressive defense tactics, a dearth of computer forensic specialists and other resources, poorly designed laws and a reluctance by some judges to treat crimes against children seriously.

Meanwhile, civil libertarians worry that police "sting" operations entrap otherwise law-abiding citizens. Article by Brian Hansen, CQ Researcher, Vol. 12, no. 8, March 1, 2002. Note: Access restricted to MSU faculty and students and other subscribers of CQ Researcher.(Last checked