The Lab report to study the impact of Specific drug on Hamsters - Research Proposal Example

The Lab report to study the impact of Specific drug on Hamsters The specific drug has specific effect on the activity level of human being as well as animals. The drugs will show different impact on the activity levels of animals. Some drugs may alter the metabolic rates by altering the glucose levels changing the activity levels, sleeping times, eating manners and other behavioral contexts. This lab report specifically analyses the effect of specific drugs on the activity level of hamsters. Hypothesis: This research proposal aims to identify the specific drug effect on the activity level of hamsters. The study proceeds to prove the assumption that specific drug has the impact on the activity level of hamsters. The study observes the hypothesis, where the specific drug has impact on the hamsters. To formulate the hypothesis, the study has done an extensive literature review on hamsters and their vulnerability towards drugs. And the study assumes that there are several instances where different drug levels altered the metabolic and activity levels of hamsters. But to prove the hypothesis, the study conducts a lab experiment, to collect first hand direct information by treating the hamsters with specific drug. Recruitment Methodology: In order to find out the impact of the drug on the activity level of hamster, the current research proposes to conduct a quantitative study. The approach to conduct the quantitative research is adopting a lab experiment on the hamsters. Quantitative research is used to investigate research questions by producing numerical output of data which are quantifiable to interpret the results. The research is a conformity rather than exploratory because earlier research evidence is available on the impact of drugs on the hamsters. Because the research scope does not allow the qualitative methodology to directly measure the impact of drug on hamsters leaving the possibility for Quantitative method. Lab experimental method is conducting the study in which the investigator has little bias in deriving the out put. The output is the result of direct outcome from the involvement of subjects and variables. By allowing the collection of primary data, the method reduces the subjectivity of the researcher by limiting the direct influence in the outcome. The primary data collection also provides metrics to derive the cause and impact mechanism through step wise reactions that can be observed during the experiment. Here the sample population of subjects is taken as Hamsters. And the independent variable is the specific drug. The Lab experiment gives the opportunity to collect the primary data and hence care is taken to collect the data by proper design and setup and errors can be avoided by repetitive measurements. The sample hamsters are taken from male species and are of the age of 1 year old to maintain homogeneity of the sample. In order to prove the study for originality and reliability the sample number of population is considered for 5 in number and the specific drug is taken which has proven and direct and quick reaction on animals to conduct the experiment. The instrumentation used to conduct the lab experiment are, Specific drug, food to mix the drug, a feeding bowl, timer to record the activity and sleep levels of hamsters and timesheets to note the timings of activity levels of hamsters. Experiment Procedure: The hamsters will be fed with the food mixed with specific drug at certain dosage levels and are observed for the time of activity levels after eating the food. The feeding time and the time for which the hamsters are awake will be noted down. Any symptoms of the abnormal behavior like vomiting or rashes or redness or dumbness will also be noted down during the time. Then the sleeping time and wakening times of hamsters will also be noted down. In order to have a clear comparison, such timings will be observed continuously for a week before without administering the drug. This is considered as pre testament observation or the specific drug and the hamsters will be observed for their regular timings for a week period of time to understand the activity levels in the normal situations. Then for another week of period, the masters will be treated with the specific drug and observed for the timings with symptoms if any. The pre experimental data and post treatment data will be collected and used to validate the experiment. Statistical method: The quantitative approach of study involves placing emphasis on precise measurements of the timing, as mentioned in the previous section. In this lab experiment on hamsters, activity level of the hamsters is taken as one variable and the drug potency was taken as another variable. To continue the experiment, the data collected in the experiment is coded into spread sheets using statistical software like SPSS or Excel to perform the regression analysis. This will prove the dependability or the impact of specific drug on the activity level of hamsters. The output should also be presented in graphical format to have a clear picture of the impact. Then the data is subjected to test of hypothesis by using TWO WAY ANOVA with repeated measures. AS the experiment has pre treatment and post treatment measures 2Way ANOVA is suitable to conduct the test to observe the variance in the collected data. The test of hypothesis with its P value proves the validity of hypothesis. Reliability Issues and ethics: Hamster's activity level was observed upon the conditional treatment of the drug dosage. The researcher is involved in the administrating and observation on the sample participants of hamsters in this research. The treatment is fully under control of the researcher. The researcher has full control over the drug to be administrated on the hamsters. In order to avoid errors in data, repetitive measures are proposed to collect from the experiment. The dependent variable is measured twice during the experiment before and after the manipulation of the independent variable. The homogeneity of the hamsters lessens the variance in the output. The software used for the statistical analysis also proves the reliability of calculations and data. By adopting the quantitative methodology and collecting the primary data, the study eliminates the bias and error in the sample data. The data is highly reliable as the investigator is directly collecting the data. External and internal validation of data is proved in this scenario. As the hamsters are not being treated with a harmful drug, the experiment is ethical under scientific approach. The samples used for the experiment with prior permissions from the authorities and hence proves the ethical practice of the study. --- Read More