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Beveridges Social Security - Essay Example

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In the paper “Beveridge’s Social Security” the author looks at William Beveridge, an English economist, who propounded the ‘Social Insurance and Allied Services’ in 1942, which was inclusive of his take on social security. This report played an important role in helping the Labour Government…
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Beveridges Social Security
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Firstly, the main principle underlines in the Report is that all the proposals for the establishment of a Welfare State and to promote the interests of the society, need to be unbiased and non-partisan. The proposals need to be commonly targeted and certainly not in the interest of a section of society. Besides using past experience and knowledge in governance, proposals need to highlight the positive impact they would bring about, on the entire society, and not only the affluent strata.

Secondly, the Report highlighted that social insurance must be incorporated into the process of bringing about social welfare. Social insurance can help a great deal in stabilizing one's income and it thus brings about social security by satisfying 'wants'. Thus, social welfare is incomplete without social insurance. "The terms welfare might be more readily associated with the frustrations of dealing with a benefits office, or with the suspicion that sometimes poverty is made worse by the welfare system, rather than relieved by it.

" (Social Policy by Ken Blakemore) Thirdly, the report highlighted the need for a cooperative operation between the individual and the state, in order to achieve the desired end of social welfare, through social insurance. He felt that the State should offer no opportunity for the individual to take up other means of income, and must provide adequate opportunities and security for service for the individual to grow and experience social security.

Thus, the Beveridge Report laid down an interactive working of the Government, whose end was the welfare of the society as a whole, and not to give in to sectional interests. It is a fine mixture of carrying forward operations, on the basis of experience and societal conventions for the larger good of the society. Thus the Beveridge Report was instrumental in paving way for the concept of a welfare society to be taken up by the Labor Government in power.

 

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