The Nature of the Australian Environment - Essay Example

Interest expanded and diversified rapidly from the 1970s. Forest history and heritage studies have received considerable attention in both the academic and public domains. The relationship between European or Western cultures influenced much in the environmental management and way of life. 'The visions of the environment combined with the balance of power relationship within colonial society are reflected in the development of a public policy framework for resource user and environmental management from the mid 19th century' (Dover 1994, p. 5-78). The exploitative legislation and protective legislation are which involves the land grants for the settlers and the rights of distribution of mineral and water.

With these two paradigms, political struggle is present which needs some clarifications. Exploitative legislation focuses more on resource development and some specific developmental projects which take advantage of the current environmental status to serve the end-users and meets their needs. Whilst, protective legislation is in contrast to the exploitative legislation which embodies the knowledge of conservation planning and protecting the general environmental state for maintenance and storing up what is natural and upkeeps the balance in nature.

Eras in Evolving Australian Environmental Vision:1.) Exploitative Pioneering. The utilization of Australian nature for the purpose of establishing financially viable fundamentals to its colony and endow with a return on the venture from Britain and assemble the power of the empire. The growth of colonial Australia was strongly attached to the requirements of the British Empire. With these principles, nature should be to tie together to human ends and made it more productive for the industrial revolution.

The idea of asserting functional aim for science aims for the domination over nature associated with the general interest.2.) National Development and Wise Use of Resources. This served as a key factor in changing the Australian culture; its political constitution, economy, and environmental management. The wise use of nature had helped Australia's settings to initiate a proper distribution of natural resources. This includes land alienation for forest conservation conflicts, proper water management projects, land distribution, and the general nature conservation which is essential to utilitarian for protecting the flora and fauna - maintaining public ownership and the proper exploitation of resources for the national benefits. 3.) Modern Environmentalism.

The increase of importance shown by Australia to its environmental resources when these concerns are brought in to political agenda. With this, the assimilation of conservationism in the world view of the Australian culture. This concerns the relationship between humans and the environment, protecting and conserving nature. The new philosophy of environmentalism equips the society with the proper conduct towards nature, the beliefs and ethics applied. This linked to the social changes in the western world which then boosted their economical growth immigration and national development.

The environmental concerns in Australian society have been an important subject and have now been served as a national symbol of being a nature-friendly society. The political and traditional concerns are important in many aspects of natures' landscape. This effort is generally relative to the political and social dimensions - the challenges and proper attitudes towards nature.ReferencesDovers, S. 1994, Australian Environmental History. Essays and Cases (Chapter 4:Evolving visions: environmental management and nature conservation in Australia), Oxford University Press, Melbourne.