Emergency Management - Assignment Example

Emergency Management1.) According to the text, what are the four reasons, for implementing access control and security after a disaster?Four reasons to implement access control and security after a disaster are to prevent looting, protect unauthorized access to materials and information, protect scarce resources, secure temporary work and storage areas.2.) Hospital disaster response plans should address six issues. What are they?Hospital disaster response plans should address the issues of bed capacity, personnel recall and notification, the establishment of a facility control center, maintaining accurate records, public relations and media contact, and material resupply.3.) What are the responsibilities of the medical examiner in response to a disaster involving the loss of life?

If a disaster involves loss of life, the Medical Examiner (ME) is responsible for the recovery, identification, and disposition of the fatalities that are a result of the incident. The ME will have a designated jurisdiction and may also need to set up a temporary morgue site.4.) What are the responsibilities of the EOC Public Information Officer (PIO) after a disaster? What considerations concerning communication of information are there?The Emergency Operations Center (EOC) Public Information Officer (PIO) is the main focal point for the communication between the responders and planners and the public.

They may give information on evacuations, shelters, or updates on progress in regards to utilities or clean up. The Emergency Management Coordinator manages the flow of information between the various agencies and the PIO. The EOC will need sufficient communications systems to remain in contact with the PIO, and each should have a designated liaison. There should be only one spokesman for the government to reduce public confusion, and information needs to remain current and thorough. 5.) What line agencies will necessarily be involved in disaster recovery?

What staff agencies? What are their respective roles during the recovery process?Line agencies will include the public utilities that need to restore power and energy, public works that needs to clear debris and reduce hazards, and the highway department that assures the safety and operation of streets and roads. In addition it may include the agencies responsible for ongoing search and rescue. Staff agencies will be responsible for planning the recovery, which may include restructuring the zoning laws or building codes.

Development agencies may be necessary to fund and secure temporary housing and oversee relocation programs. 6.) Explain the phases of disaster recovery as described in the reading.As the response phase moves into recovery, the first phase is used to reduce and eliminate hazards, restore critical infrastructure and services, and inspect public transportation and structures. During phase two, utilities are fully restored, and social and health services are put into place. Long-term housing needs are being met and economic considerations, such as low interest loans, are beginning to be implemented.

Phase three is the long-term recovery and includes the rebuilding of residential and commercial structures, as well as rebuilding and restoring roads, bridges, and transportation systems. The long-term phase also overlaps with planning that includes long term economic recovery, and the mitigation of future disasters. 7.) Describe the four functions of disaster recovery provided in Table 11-6.The functions of disaster recovery can be grouped into the major categories of restoring initial order and services, damage assessment, rebuilding, and long term planning.