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The Issues of Water Shortage - Assignment Example

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The author focuses on the issue of water shortage, the lack of adequate accessible water resources to accomplish water usage demands within a given area. Water shortage is an endemic problem in every continent and about 2.8 billion persons around the globe at least one month each year. …

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Subject: Environmental Studies
Type: Assignment
Level: Undergraduate
Pages: 1 (250 words)
Downloads: 2
Author: carolanne33

Extract of sample "The Issues of Water Shortage"

Whereas the idea of water stress is comparatively new; it may be described as the hardness of getting freshwater sources for use for a certain period of time which may further lead to deterioration and depletion of the water resources available (Majumder, 2015). A water crisis, on the other hand, is a condition where the available unpolluted, drinkable water in a region is not enough to fulfill that given area’s demand. Water shortage may be as a result of 2 means; physical water shortage and economic water shortage, where physical water shortage is due to insufficient natural water sources to meet the demands of a given region and economic water shortage is due to poor management of the available water sources (Chartres & Varma, 2010).

The United Nations Development Programme, claims that poor management of the adequate water sources is found more frequently to be the lead cause of agricultural, household, environmental and industrial requirements, but do not have the means of providing it in a manner that is accessible. Reducing water shortage is an objective of several government and countries. The UN acknowledges the significance of minimizing the number of persons having no reliable access to freshwater as well as sanitation.

Thus, the reduction of water shortage is one of the millennium development goals that should be met by this year (Postel, 2014).

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