Music as a World Phenomenon - Assignment Example

The festival holds great importance for Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs all over the world. It is their way to celebrate the victory of a good one over evil. The word Diwali, itself holds a greater meaning; it means enlightenment of the soul and an escape from the darkness of evil to light which is filled with goodness. Diwali is celebrated differently in different regions of India. For example, in northern India, Diwali is a means to celebrate the return of Rama from Ayodhya after suffering in exile for fourteen years. It is celebrated to honor Rama’s victory against the defeat of Ravana. Similarly, in Gujrat, Diwali is celebrated to welcome the goddess of wealth which is known as Lakshmi in Hindi. In other parts such as Nepal, people celebrate the festival to remind themselves of the victory of Krishna who was known for defeating the evil king Narakaasura. Also in Bengal, Dewali holds significant importance for them as a celebration associated with the goddess of Kali Mata.

Traditional Activities:
The typical traditional activities include:
- The cleaning of houses, streets, shops, and all public places.
- Buying and wearing new attires.
- Decorating every corner of the city with beautiful lights, especially the Diyas.
- Cooking traditional foods, especially real festive meals.
- Exchanging gifts such as traditional sweets, valuable gold items for women, and dresses such as Sari, dried fruits, and toys for children.
- And last but not least, displaying the magnificent fireworks to celebrate the real essence and charisma of Diwali.
Traditional Music:
Music and dance are essential parts of any Hindu festival. Even during, Diwali people celebrate joy and happiness on the beats of traditional festive music mixed with Holy songs and sometimes, songs from famous Indian movies are also played. Any Hindu festival is considered without music, especially without the beats of drums. Songs are played in all the public venues for people to dance and cherish the moments.
Traditional Food:
Diwali is incomplete without sweets and traditional food. Indians celebrate this event with the touch of their traditional sweets known as Mithai. Other traditional foods include Halwa, snacks made from chickpeas, rice, lentil, and Chivda. Especially on the day of Diwali, women give plenty of their time cooking these traditional foods including drinks such as Chai, Sorbets, and different frozen desserts. Their food is usually filled with spices and herbs cooked in special coconut oil (Source: The Guardian).

Even today, people still decorate their surroundings with colorful lights, and decorative items, exchange gifts and focus on sending traditional sweets to one another. Hindus know how to preserve their traditions and culture without changing them even a bit. Read More