How the Law Is Applied and Monitored at an Executive and Industry Level - Term Paper Example

One of the sub-groups of the CMS is responsible for enforcing the Program of CLIA. All the registered and non-registered medical laboratories in the U.S. are legally bound to implement the Amendments mentioned in the CLIA. In the year of 1965, the Medicare and Medicaid programs were drafted and signed into law. This draft was signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson as a health insurance cover for people who are aged 65 and over.

Medicare is not sufficient enough to protect many senior citizens of the U.S. against long hospital stays or major health-related expenses. Individuals are required to first pay $800 of hospital care and the first $100 for outpatient physician visits. If they are required to stay for more than sixty or ninety days, an additional $250 per day is required to be paid for hospital care (Pauly, 2008). The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which is a regulatory body, can guide employers over the issue of health benefits. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission can authorize employers either to decrease or drop health benefits for retirees reaching the age of Medicare eligibility.

The second part of the assignment:

Health care has become a serious and dangerous problem in the United States of America. The costs of health have no point to stop and provide relief to Americans. According to the latest estimates on health and its related costs, the health insurance premiums have become double in the last 8 years (Kaiser, 2008).  Comparatively, this rise in health care costs is 3.7 times faster than wages in the past 8 years (Kaiser, 2008). Due to the rising cost, the latest census shows that tens of millions of ordinary citizens of America are not insured. Over 45 million Americans including more than 8 million children do not have access to health insurance (Census Bureau, 2008).

The growing health care costs have many implications. This would negatively impact the national health index showing a decline in the aggregate health figure of America.  The problem of health care is not only a national but also a political issue as well. The administration of President Obama is under severe pressure to have such a health policy that could reduce the burden of health care from 45 million Americans who live and pass their life without the aid of medical and health facilities. Even, some new health-related amendments are being sought; it is a bigger challenge to reach those vulnerable ordinary American families, who are still away from the ambit of the health cover.