Critical Terms for Religious Studies - Essay Example

The first Jewish literature depicting a cosmic war between good and evil is the book of Revelations. It was written by John as a letter to the Christians of the last decade in the first century.

Question Five: Eschatology
Question six: It showed the way the weaver bird weaves its nest materials into a textile fabric. The church’s unity should be woven in the same manner.
Question seven: The controversy is that both the Protestants and the Catholics see the errors in each other’s practice of Christianity. What the Protestants refer to as apocryphal or not divinely inspired are considered otherwise by the Orthodox and Catholics.

Question eight: The bishops.
Question nine: The opposition to orthodox Christianity is known as apostasy.
Question ten: They are known as Marcionist.
Question eleven: The writings that defend Christianity from critics are called Apologetics or Christian Apologetics.
Question twelve: when Jesus was dying on the cross there was an earthquake that tore the curtain separating the holy of holies and the main sanctuary in the temple of Jerusalem. This symbolized the beginning of a new direct relationship between man and God. This was the start of the new church.

Question thirteen: Hellenistic Judaism.
Question fourteen: The Jews reacted to this by resisting the Menelaus' measures. Some escaped to the wilderness, others by martyrdom and others by staging an active revolt.
Question fifteen: John the Baptist, Theudas and Simon bar Kochba all have one thing in common which is they were all referred to as Jewish messiahs. They were all Jewish Messiah claimants.

Question sixteen: Jesus was most likely born in the year 4 BC, approximately two years before the death of King Herod.
Question seventeen: It was the Gnostics who claimed that the material world and its creator were evil. They separated themselves from the material world.
Question eighteen: The Romans worshiped and believed in many gods. These different groups of gods are called the pantheon.
Question nineteen: The most important and powerful was Jupiter.
Question twenty: The Greek word martus means an eye earwitness. Read More