The Comparison of Transition from Dictatorship to Democracy in Brazil (1964) and Argentina (1976) - Essay Example

The Comparison of Transition from Dictatorship to Democracy in Brazil (1964) and Argentina (1976) In transition from dictatorship to democracy in Brazil (1964) and Argentina (1976) the process was considered as authoritarian era that were military in nature. Therefore the military was regarded as an important pillar that offered immense support to these governments. Hence the military played an important role in terms of transition from dictatorship to democracy. In Argentina the military taking over was not a new thing as various military coups had been staged in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962 and 1966.

The military coups were therefore considered as a remedy to various issues that were facing Argentina. The transition to democracy in Brazil was viewed as a form of liberalization as it was preoccupied with the process of legitimacy. The process of democracy was able to achieve various goals within the civil society. These achievements were later referred to as Brazilian miracle with the attainment of sustained economic growth and development (Stepan, 36) Unlike the Brazilian military era, the Argentine military era did not last for a long period as it collapsed as a result of various forms of divisions and incompetence.

In this case the promise of liberation by the military regime failed to take off or deliver any tangible results. Major divisions were experienced in its ranks due to a weak power confidence leading to its down fall. The unity of the military was also in question and therefore was considered as a contributing factor to this failure in terms of transition from dictatorship to democratic type of governance (Pion-Berlin, 56-58).Works CitedPion-Berlin, David. "The Fall of Military Rule in Argentina: 1976–1983.

"Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. 27, no. 2 (summer 1985): 55–76.Stepan, Alfred. The Military in Politics: Changing Patterns in Brazil. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1971.