Analysis of Tourism in Brazil - Essay Example

? Sport Event and Tourism Management: Regeneration and Mega Events Sport Event and Tourism Management Regeneration and Mega Events Brazil Fifa World Cup 2014 Brazil is a democratical country with a young, progressively well-educated populace, massive inorganic and agricultural assets, which is developing on a period of resilient economic development (Palmer 2012, p. 40). The Brazil today is at the present much more than the nation of eminent humid seashores, elegant setting, and calm music. It currently loans to, rather than borrow from the International monetary funds, transfers jets, as well as seeking a long lasting base on the United Nations Security Council. The inflation challenges in the 80s are currently a distant reminiscence (Lanie 2007, p.10). This economic permanency has conveyed increasing living values, limiting heights of intense crime, at least in the greatest flourishing counties, and capital from the transaction of produces that are being traded to China as quickly as they can be distributed to the nearest harbor. With development only briefly affected by the 2009 crisis, the nation is now forecast to continue growing at some five percent per year for the near future (Gui 2012, p. 49). Brazil will be for the first time part of the global sporting events track, with Rio de Janairo its focal point with the FIFA World Cup in 2014 Games. Rio is at present Brazil’s energy investment, lying in an estimated oil bonus of up to 90 billion containers, and it is rapid venture in infrastructure, social housing, urban regeneration as well as environmental remediation in order to look at its best when the world comes in 2014 for the FIFA world cup ceremonies (Knight 2008, p. 67). It is thus vital that the venues be spread throughout the nation to allow nationwide developments that comes with such mega events. The drive for the 2014 Games currently building with Brazil`s new president putting her weight behind the delivery structures (Weed 2008, p. 94). Rio is devoted to convey sustainable games with a resilient concentration on legacy. As a result, given the rule of common objectives, their concern in the London 2012 Games is placing British organizations in a better position to donate to delivering Rio`s determinations. Despite the fact that the world cup has displayed a black box model by the Brazilian national, government, and urban governments, the Rio 2014 planners have approved a more democratic procedure, with the promotion of a public national rivalry for the architectural strategy of the facilities of the media center. In addition, more recently, there has been the initiation of a worldwide architectural cooperation for the sport amenities. There is an expectation that these tendencies might develop a more exposed setting for the argument of sustainability matters, also comprising the nationwide and global educational communities in the choice making and execution processes of the mega event (Tavares 2008, p. 82). Even though these beginnings have encountered with the perfect support of the architectural occupation, there is much to be completed at the more social level, with the participation of local communities in the organization and enactment procedures leading to optimistic urban regeneration. During the past two years, after the proclamation of Brazil’s winning candidature to host the 2014 World Cup (2008) and, less than twelve months afterwards, that of Rio’s winning bid to host the 2014 the country has lived a development of a black box’ model to the association and raise of both mega events, that only now arises to show some honesty to a critical analysis or the likelihood of a self-governing process to ensure the legacy of a justifiable urban regeneration of host metropolises (Hellwig 2012, p. 39). Black box’ is taken to imply a process of decision-making stages founded fundamentally in the work of governmental organizations to carry out trainings which defined the objectives and dimensions of public expenditures in the facilities for the sport mega events, without any direct participation society in the process. This involvement is quite critical if the current political situation of Brazil is examined, whose population increased contrary to the martial dictatorship, that had kept all political influence from the sixties to the eighties, and shaped a drive for a more self-governing and apparent form of supremacy since then. It is better for venues of FIFA World cup 2014 to be spread all through the country. This is because the Rio bid was so powerful on legacy dedications, with a view to using the FIFA 2014 world cup as a facilitator for social and urban regeneration of the city of Rio de Janeiro. while making a long-lasting sports legacy for Brazil as a whole, and improving the nation`s qualifications as a tourist target (Gui 2012, p. 67). Despite the fact that some of the legacy plans will be new, others were before now in the channel as part of the whole development for the city and government of Rio. Developments that are of significance to the city and are pertinent to the accommodating of the Games have seen their program enhanced, where possible, to also aid the FIFAWorld Cup in 2014. The Games legacy will largely encompass improvement of public transport means such as trains, metro. In addition, the regeneration of the port of Rio, with the purpose of renovating it into an entertainment and tourist area with a housing constituent; the port will be Rio’s prevalent measure of urban development in periods, and will have new facilities. These may involve a hotel, a meeting center, back administrative areas and the FIFA world cup non-accredited Media and Arbitrator Settlements, which will be transformed to accommodation after the Games. The conferring expert desires to attain the uppermost standards of environmental quality and create a standard in sustainability, approachability, urban and social incorporation and policy, as part of the wider 2014 world cup legacy for the city. So hygiene, sewage management, tree-planting and environmental edification programmes all form part of the set of world cup strategies (Gratton 2001, p. 29). New housing, marketing and relaxation facilities in Deodoro and Barra da Tijuca, as well as in the harbor extent; and of course new sports facilities, mainly in the Barra and Deodoro regions will also be improved as a result of the FIFA world cup 2014. Therefore, because of these reasons, it is better that the venues be spread throughout the country in order to enable the entire nation develop socially, economically, and even politically. There are various stakeholders that have an interest in the regeneration legacy in Brazil; these may encompass local governments, local communities, federation organizations, rights holders, as well as the end users. These stakeholders will diligently cooperate in facilitating the conveyance of the plans that fall under their corresponding dominion (Roche 2000, p. 84). Some of the tasks that will be accomplished by some of these stakeholders include coordinating, approving, and supervising the activities of partners concerning planning and delivery of capital works, development plans as well as government services necessary for the 2014 FIFA World cup (John 2012, p. 47). They will also act as the connection amid the government and the consolidating group Rio 2014 and ensure that there is arrangement between the legacy policy and the government`s long term expansion developments. for instance, the local consolidating group of the 2014 FIFA world cup mega events referred to as Rio 2014 directs and accomplishes operating features of games preparation and conveyance (City of Cape Tow 2006,p.45). As a franchisee of the global world cup group, it signifies its opinions and guarantees compliance with its necessities and timetable. Furthermore, the state of Rio de Janeiro will be a major stakeholder in the 2014 FIFA world cup mega event. It has dominion over some of the main infrastructures for the city of Rio, inclusive of public health task and all track based transport (Scarlett 2005, p.139). Additionally, the government is the central security source for the event and is enacting a multitude of capability developing measures, which will leave a legacy that will remain even after the games and which should lead to a renovation of security functions in the state of Rio. As a supplier of setup, the administration of Rio has a principle of development. In acknowledgment of poor performance in the section of sustainability and accessibility to date, the state views the 2014 FIFA world cup as an opportunity to develop a legacy in sustainability and accessibility planning, and intends to increase awareness of the issues within its delivery group. the plans under the government`s direct accountability covers sections such as transport, environment security, and venues (Carlos 2006, p. 56). The federal government has made a devotion to expose the skies for any organization that aims to fly to Rio sovereign of existing mutual agreements and offering authorizations for all license and special games related airlifts to land in Rio. In addition, the local community stakeholders have an integration program of informal settlement; the program focuses on bring excellent housing, transport and services in a number of communities. This program is part of the urban legacy regeneration set of plans for the 2014 World cup mega games, and has at present profited a good number of communities all over the country. Regeneration of available or prevailing neighborhood means the resettlement of residents; these will become beneficiaries of the federal social housing programme. The mega games acts however as a catalyst for the local community to align timetables and handle familiarity in the transport sector and assist in encouraging the collaboration of the government and the local community authorities to guarantee integration amid the various modes of transport (Jarvie 2013,p. 89); the outcome will be a more integrated multimodal set-up. Another stakeholder that is interested in this Mega event of FIFA World Cup in Brazil includes the British organizations. This is because British organizations are qualified to provide the most ambitious of the structures such as temporary venues for the Games. The British` expertise therefore will be a great contribution towards the FIFA World Cup Games in Brazil in terms of developing temporary avenues for the Games. In addition, the British organizations have experience in designing stadium, therefore because brazil firms do not understand the sustainability of such construction, British firms has shown interest in taking up that opportunity. Accordingly, the donation authority, which is a community program is interested in accomplishing the uppermost standards of environmental superiority and generate a level in sustainability, approachability, city and social incorporation and design, as part of the Mega FIFA World Cup Games legacy for the city. Therefore public health, sewage management, tree planting as well as environmental edification programmes all form part of the case of World Cup Games plans. In conclusion, this research has recognized that Brazil is a democratical republic with fresh, progressively well-educated public, massive inorganic and agricultural assets, which is developing on a period of resilient economic development. The Brazil today is at the present much more than the nation of eminent humid seashores, elegant setting, and calm music. In addition, the research aimed at discussing whether it is better to place the facilities for this mega event in one concentrated area, or whether it is better for venues to be spread throughout the country. Therefore, it concluded that it is better to place the facilities fort this mega event in various venues in order to decentralize the resources equally nationwide rather than concentrating it in one area. This research paper in details has also demonstrated various stakeholders who have an interest in participating in the mega event in Brazil. A good instance includes the local publics, the centralized states and the regime. Reference List City of Cape Town 2006, Draft Greening Principles for the 2010 World Cup, Brazil: Press. Carlos, C 2006, The Geography of Tourism and Recreation: Environment, Place and Space Hall, New York, NY: Routledge. 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Scarlett, C 2005,The Global Tourism System: Governance, Development And Lessons from South Africa, Boston, CA: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. Weed, M 2008,Sport and Tourism: A Reader, Michigan, MA: Routledge Read More