Stuart Davis, American Painting - Essay Example

First Formalist analysis is a particular type of a visual method of describing the form, the ways in which the visual elements of arts have been arranged. It is only focused on what the viewer sees. Not all viewers have the same point of view of a painting. Viewers have different kinds of opinion on every painting seen. Viewers have different interpretations. When I first saw the painting, Hotel de France, painted by Stuart Davis, I thought that it is just an ordinary painting of a building and a street that is pretty, especially in a way that looks old-fashioned. But I had come to realize that the painting was painted from what the painter looks at the scene. The painter painted the painting in a way on how he expresses his ideas about them. The painting is a picture of a four-storey building of a hotel named, Hotel de France. On the left side of the painting are some other side parts of buildings, in front of the Hotel de France building are a public urinal building, beside it is an advertising kiosk, selling some stuffs and beside of this kiosk is a lamp post. We can also see some part of the street. Accordingly, this painting was made at Paris, France particularly in the area of Montparnasse during the stay of Stuart Davis in that place in 1928 to 1929. The purpose of the painting was to convey the American artist’s feeling of great pleasure in the city’s being the only one of its kind. The work of Davis is a painting which is particularly oil on canvas. Oil on canvas is a series of things that are done in order to achieve a particular result of painting with a dry insoluble substance, usually dust or powder that was usually reduce, as by pounding or grinding, when suspended in a liquid vehicle becomes a paint that are tied with a medium of drying oil. This kind of painting is especially particular in Europe. Traditional oil painting techniques often begin with the artist sketching the subject onto the canvas with charcoal or thinned paint. Back to the painting of Davis, the work is a still life. This painting is a still life or the work of art depicting a subject matter, typically is a common place in Paris. The painting is a still life since it is man-made. In case that there is happening in the painting, it might be that people who are coming to and fro of the painting, we can see people who are standing near the window of the painting. There might be also people walking on the street, a sales representative with a big smile standing just in front of the kiosk advertising the products by handing in fliers to the people walking. There might also be a woman with a child, holding hands together and the mother is pulling the child because the child is imagining walking and looking all around the place. Someone might be leaning on the post lamp as if waiting for someone because that person is looking at his wrist watch with his frown face. Beside the person might be an old lady waiting for someone with her luggage all around her. One effect that is gained by the arrangement of the figures of the painting to the viewer is the coolness of the painting. The arrangement of the figures is in finer details of what the painter wants to tell to the viewer. The arrangement of the figures is the expression of the whole painting. Without the background of the main building, Hotel de France, such as the other side parts of the near building, the public urinal, the kiosk and post lamp and the street, the painting, the painter might not be able to convey what he wanted to tell to the viewers. These backgrounds can contribute to the sense of the character by giving depth detail of what the outside of the Hotel de France look like. Those backgrounds actually give life to the painting. In case the background aren’t there, the painting might be very dull and without life. For practical effect to the viewers, the background might tell that the Hotel de France might be a good place to stay during vacation because of the background. So it is just like one way to advertise the Hotel de France. If you are going to see the painting there is actually a strong sense of independent inner life. The painting is painted in a way that the place is very cozy place where you can find the place as very silent place to go to. Maybe if there are people in the painting, it will portray that that place is very noisy place since it is a public place. The painting is painted in a three-quarter view. Since the view of the objects are in the midway between a front and a side view. The painting three quarter view doesn’t suggest any motion at all since the objects are all still life. This still life painting suggests opulence. The painting suggests abundance and wealth. The place is where rich people go to especially the hotel and basing from the background also like the tall buildings around it. The still life painting doesn’t imply any transience or perishable object but will lasts for a very long time. The painting is earthbound also and they seem in touch with the heavens. The image is not a vulnerable place but rather a place of shelter, protection and safety because of the building of the hotel which is a public place for foreign people to sleep in and because there are no other objects in painting that makes it a dangerous place. The painting was painted in hard contour lines, specifically the lines of the windows, the kiosk, the main building itself, the post lamp, the grid of the other buildings, and the streets. The lines are done in a regular manner, more on vertical manner. The medium of the painting has also a great effect on the painting made. It gives emphasis on what the objects look like. The color of the painting is both imitative of the real appearance and also expressive. The paintings were made not of cubes but of colors such as the vibrant whites, pinks, reds and yellows of the hotel, the sky blue. The red public urinal, green advertising kiosk and especially the black post are done in a more impressive way. The colors shine with a glistening of tremulous light which unifies all parts and which is comforting. The composition is symmetrical and is monumental. The artist conveys depth because of how it gives emphasis to the lines, colors and the composition of the work done. The effect of the size and shape of the work is to call for a particular attention to the hotel, kiosk, public urinal and the lamp post. There is a saying that says “every portrait is a self-portrait” and I believe that the painter painted the painting in the way he looks at what life is and who he is as a modernized person. The painting portrays the painter as a new kind of jazz painter, which means colorist, eye writer. He tried to apply in his painting his belief in stripping down his observations of nature to their very core in order to portray the role of each object in the modern world. The painting portrays about the hotels, the places and streets he visited. The painter takes brightly colored shapes and sets them to music. Work Cited The Nelson-Atkins. (2011). Hotel de France. Retrieved October 12, 2011. from: http://www.nelson-atkins.org/art/CollectionDatabase.cfm?id=624&theme=american. Read More