The Clinical Picture Acute Meningitis with a Background of a Chronic - Case Study Example

However, it has been estimated that only one in four patients who suffer from such headaches have had a SAH occurrence and that such headaches can also be the result of vascular—intracranial venous thrombosis, infections including meningitis, encephalitis etc.... intracranial tumors, acute hydrocephalus or migraine etc....

They are individuals suffering from chronic diseases like ischemic heart disease, chronic liver disease, end-stage renal failure, rheumatoid arthritis, endocrine dysfunction and immune disorders.... Other risk factors include head injury,pneumococcal pneumonia, blood disorders like sickle cell anemia, splenectomy and chronic infections of the upper respiratory system.... It can also spread to the brain tissue causing cerebral edema and brain herniation Bacterial meningitis can occur at any age....

From an epidemiologic and pathophysiologic perspective, encephalitis is distinct from meningitis, though on clinical evaluation the two often coexist with signs and symptoms of meningeal inflammation, such as photophobia, headache or a stiff neck.... The most primitive part is the brain stem which is situated above the spinal cord....

The paper "The Most Common Cause of meningitis" tells that infection of the membranes that enclose the spinal cord and the brain is termed meningitis.... meningitis caused by bacteria is known as bacterial meningitis.... Systematic clinical examinations and patient history are the basis of initial diagnoses of meningitis and septicemia.... he most common cause of meningitis is a bacterial or viral infection that has commenced in some other region of the body....

The assays concurrently works on the DNA extracted from the clinical specimen or isolate.... However he was diagnosed with Neisseria meningitis.... hen the meningitis progresses it invades the subarachnoid space of the brain and thus cause inflammation of the meninges.... 083-95)“Neisseria meningitidis colonizes the nasopharynx, from which it can seed the bloodstream before crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to cause meningitis”....

Some risk factors are severe head injuries, central nervous system infections, chronic medical illnesses, hereditary, and poor nutrition.... The reporter states that learning disability has experienced declines in numbers although it was the fastest growing category of special education in earlier years....

A clinical characteristic of an epileptic seizure is convulsions characterized by confusion, jerking, and breathlessness, rigidity of the muscles, salivation and at times incontinency of urine (Broek, 2013).... "Account of Epilepsy Condition and Design a Booklet for Managing the Condition" paper focuses on epilepsy, a condition that is dangerous if left unmanaged....

The paper "Health of Infants, Children and Young People" is a wonderful example of an assignment on nursing.... When a child is sick parents experience a stressful situation with a range of emotional changes (e.... .... anxiety, anger, fear, sadness, etc) which can hinder effective communication and assessment by nurses....