Terrorism Part 2 ( 15 minute presentation) - Essay Example

Terrorism: The Rise of Al-Jihad What comes to your minds when you think of terrorism? Does it happen worldwide? What are the motives of this people? Do they really value the lives of other people? These are some of the many questions that ring on peoples mind whenever they think of terrorism activities, which have continued to spread all over the world. This speech addresses how Al-Jihad, a terror group was formed, and the consequent terror activities it has carried out since its formation.Al-Jihad is a terror group that was formed in 1979 by Farraj.

During its formation, the group had an intention to restore the Islamic Sharia law in Egypt. This country has Islam as the dominant religion. The president of Egypt by then was known as President Sadat. He was perceived by the terror group as a person who was unable to restore the Islamic Sharia law and therefore, considered a failure.Previously government of Egypt had made promise to the people that those laws would be implemented. Contrary to their agreement, the government did not implement those laws.

Instead, the government continued to empower women by implementing laws to protect their civil rights therefore going against the Islam norms where in women are considered inferior to men.The second cause for the formation of Al-Jihad is the formation of Israel as an independent country. Israel is a Jewish state, which was carved out of Palestine, with the help of the Americans and other European countries. In addition, Israel as a country had always been at loggerheads with Egypt concerning the borders.

In contrast, Israel is a Jewish state while Palestine is a Muslin state. The group viewed it as an enemy of the Muslim and Arabic nations. Other Islamic terrorist groups such as Al-Qaida also seconded this view.Consequently the group Al-Jihad, decided to engage in terror activities in order to force the Egyptian government to take action. They first thought of assassinating the President of Egypt, President Sadat. On October 6, 1981, the group managed to conduct their first terror activity, which was the assassination of Egypt’s president.

They then carried out terror activities by trying to capture some towns in Egypt to be under their administration. However, they were not well equipped to do this and as a result, their efforts were frustrated.It is important to note that Al-Jihad was initially formed by combining two militant groups; one based in Cairo led by Farraj and another from upper Egypt, which was led by Karam Zuhdi. The succeeding president of Egypt president Mubarak used all the military powers to ensure the group’s activities were frozen.

Following strict government policies on elimination of all extremist groups, the terror group Al-Jihad remained weak. Their leader Zawahiri has remained in good relations with the leader of another terror group Al-Qaida in order to carry out terror activities. These two groups have since carried out terror activities together from 1998. An example is the Nairobi and Tanzania bombings that year.In conclusion, it is important for every individual, no matter the religion and ethnic background to keep away from terror activities.

Terror activities have shown that they achieve nothing but the loss of people’s lives. Dialogue is one of the examples that can be used to express dissatisfaction rather than terror activities. Moreover, all the governments of the various nations should come in and fight terror.