The Impact of the War on Drugs - Essay Example

“UN treaty that was enacted in 1961 limited the access of dangerous narcotic drugs” (Malinowska-Sempruch, Hoover and Alexandrova, 2003:196), which undermines the well-being of the society. Therefore, they employ various drug policies, which are sorted out under the public health and safety of human beings to protect the rights of human beings in society. Some policies have created conflicting issues because they are not clear; hence making drug war policies a difficult social policy in contemporary society. Therefore, the international community has made significant efforts towards identifying and promoting human rights by helping minorities, oppressed people, and disadvantaged and encouraging the government to initiate the protection of human rights across the globe.

Impact of the War on DrugsThe issues of the war on drugs has led to various effects globally. The authors including Malinowska-Sempruch, Hoover, and Alexandrova provide various approaches toward the unintended consequences of the war on drugs. They attempt to reveal the way the war on drug policies has led to the HIV epidemic in Russia, Ukraine, and many other countries. The UN conventions implemented the international drug policies, but some of them have contributed to the hindrance towards confronting issues of health epidemics.

The authors report that the “unforeseen consequence in the age of HIV” in countries where drug use is high plays a significant role in the spread of HIV (Malinowska-Sempruch, Hoover, and Alexandrova, 2003: 196). The impact of law enforcement towards reducing illegal drug measures are seen unnecessary because they contribute to health issues; thus violating human rights.“The warning signs of massive dual drug and HIV epidemics in Russia and Ukraine have been apparent since the late 1990s. Few observers, though, ever thought that HIV would reach catastrophic levels so quickly.

“(Malinowska-Sempruch, Hoover and Alexandrova, 2003: 204)Roles International CommunityThe international community should play a leading role in identifying and promoting human rights across the globe (Malinowska-Sempruch, Hoover and Alexandrova, 2003: 194). Various agencies of the international community should work together towards helping the minority, oppressed, and disadvantaged people in society. The major role the international community should play is by encouraging the federal government to initiate the protection of human rights.

They can also preserve the existing human rights that are under threat. Furthermore, they should initiate positive developments and incorporate them with negative ones to guarantee human rights. They should also encourage members of the states to comply with international agreements by taking measures that violate human rights (Malinowska-Sempruch, Hoover, and Alexandrova, 2003: 194). This is essential because they will contribute towards reducing the manufacturing, supply, and consumption of illegal drugs while at the same time maintaining human rights across the globe.

“In country after country in Latin America, governments that have responded to U. S. pressure and waged a war on drugs against their populations have encountered evasion, opposition, and sometimes outright defiance. Several Latin American societies have been strained badly as public anger with the drug wars has spilled over into broader opposition to incumbent governments and occasionally even the political system itself. The dangerous potential consequences have been evident in Peru during the 1980s and early 1990s, and more recently with the mounting political chaos in Colombia.