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Religion in Western Civilizations - Assignment Example

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The assignment "Religion in Western Civilizations" focuses on the critical analysis of the major issues in the role of religion in Western civilizations. Religion was more of a liberating force than in the early modern West and a repressive one…
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Religion in Western Civilizations
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This is because liberation was a great and simple factor for the founders of Enlightenment philosophies. Unfortunately, Enlightenment philosophies did not live up to the value of liberation. Enlightenment philosophies diluted the pretenses of previous strict principles (Cole, 2013). Enlightenment philosophies did not embrace the idea of liberation of mind and morality. As a result, it became hard for such ways of thinking to differentiate the liberation of the mind from the idea of inevitability.

I think the French revolution was more revolutionary than the American one. This is because the French were against a society of social classes and the idea that aristocracy is innate. This movement practically spread the idea that all people are born as equals and that there is no elite class in a community of human beings (Cole, 2013). On the other hand, American revolutionists simply wanted to establish their own rule away from the influence of the British, the colonizers. American revolutionists were against the idea of paying taxes to the British without any representation in the government.

I agree with historian Simon Schama that violence was a “source of collective energy” for the French revolution. The violence of the French Revolution was avoidable. It is possible to imagine a course of events in which violence was not so prevalent during the French Revolution. If the king adhered to the revolutionists’ demands and made an effort to establish a constitutional government, violence would not have been necessary (Cole, 2013).

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