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The impact of law and legislation on Close Protection - Essay Example

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With an effort to raise the standards of professionalism in the private security industry, Close Protection operatives (CPOs) are to be licensed under the Private Security Industry Act 2001. From 20th of March, 2006 it will be a legal requirement for all CPOs in England and Wales to have a license issued by the Security Industry Authority (SIA)…
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The impact of law and legislation on Close Protection
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The training programme for the licensing of CPOs includes various areas of focus like first aid, health and safety communications, conflict management, and knowledge of the relevant legislation, among others. (The Katana Specialist Security website) An important part of this training deals with familiarizing the CPO with various aspects of law that are significant to his/her field of work. This paper will focus on these legislations that impact the work of a CPO. The paper will first will discuss the role of CPOs and the various aspects of civil and criminal law that have a direct relevance to their work.

Some of the relevant laws that will be dealt with include the Human Rights Act, the Data Protection Act and the Health and Safety Act, the Misuse of Drugs Act of 1971 and the Public Entertainment License (Drugs Misuse) Act 1997, The paper will also deal with several issues pertaining to the responsibilities of a CPO. Some of the aspects include the 'use of force', and ensuring the maintenance and practice of safety systems. Another key aspect covered is dealing with drugs and drug addicts. The paper will conclude with a discussion of how a CPO is in a position of great responsibility and why the knowledge of relevant legislations can make a significant difference to the performance of a CPO.

The Security Industry Authority states that the purpose of Close Protection . The first prerequisite is an understanding of the various aspects of the civil and criminal laws. The CPO must always act within the limitations set by these laws.The Human Rights Act of 1998 is perhaps the most important and fundamental among the laws of significance to a CPO. Article 2 of Chapter 42 of this act deals with the 'Right to Life'. A CPO must understand that his/her prerogative is to protect life as specified by this law.

A basic understanding of what comprises criminal law is also important for a CPO. Several acts are classified as 'crimes' under the criminal law. The definition of these is very significant, as the nature and seriousness of these offences are varied. A petty theft is less serious and a 'minor' crime, when compared to rape or murder. (University of London External Programme) In the context of his/her responsibilities, it is essential for a CPO to understand the definition, nature and impact of several acts of crime like theft, burglary, aggravated burglary, and robbery.

Offenses like obtaining property by deception, intent to endanger life, and holding offensive weapons are also crimes that could have serious consequences. The CPO must understand the significance of his/her role when dealing with such crimes, and must take care to act within the boundaries of the law.In the course of duty, the CPO may be faced with situations when the use of force is essential. To keep within the limits of the law, he/she must remember the specifications in the Human Rights Act of 1998, which state that force can be used under circumstances where it is 'more than absolutely necessary'.

Section 3 the Criminal Law of 1967 deals in detail with the issue

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