Law Essays

Kidnapping, for instance, is defined as the act of taking away an individual against their will. The act is always done for a ransom or in furtherance of the specific crime, and it is becoming a nightmare for everyone across the African continent. It is now happening daily where stories and news revolve around individuals being abducted.

Through Constitutional Reform Act 2005 (CRA 2005) the role of Lord Chancellor was modified to give more strength and independence to the Judiciary. The separation of the senior judges from the House of Lords was made to introduce a clear-cut separation of the judiciary from the parliament.

This paper tells what will bring the researchers one large step closer to determining which factors are correlated with the occurrence of date rape incidents. This is an important aim for the researchers to focus on, as it will help them keep the acquisition of information limited to valid and relevant data. 

The political landscape of the early 21st century is the subject of study, with particular reference to the current president, and his struggles in working with an ideologically distant Republican Party. Rifts in the Republican Party have created opportunities for more extreme candidates and constituents to inject racial prejudice into national politics, which may cloud President Obama’s legacy.

It has become a dynamic, competitive, and challenging place where one not only accomplishes what he or she has signed up to do but where employees, their managers and employer interact with one another to meet not only company goals, but also job expectations, excellence, satisfaction, as well as rewards.

The jury was duly instructed about the nature of reasonable doubt from the circumstantial evidence. After the district attorney made two hours of closing submissions, the jury deliberated. They did not find any reasonable doubt and, therefore, H. H. Holmes was convicted of first-degree murder. 

Crimes rates have recently gone down in the U.S. according to various reports. Several changes in the distribution and makeup of the metropolitan populations are attributed to these declines. Have these changes played any role in these declines? What is the distribution pattern of these declines among communities? What are the forces behind these declines?

Therefore, the newly elect governor is inexperienced, and his political agenda is based on advocating for retributive justice. Convincing as it may appear, by justly imposing punishment as deserved through reciprocity, it does not reduce recidivism (Honderich, 1969).

South Africa experiences some of the highest rates of crime in the world and thus brings a sharp focus on the structures and dynamics of the nation’s criminal justice system. Besides, the troubled history of the country adds to the interest. The study discusses the positives and shortcomings of the South African criminal justice system. 

The author of the paper states that rehabilitation depicts the process of restoring an individual to normal ways. As such, rehabilitation assumes that, in cases where an individual is regarded as a member of society who is engaged in criminal acts, such an individual may be trained to become a member who is a better and beneficial person in society.

Name Tutor Course College Date To: Levy, Shevin And Sorondo, JJ From: Date: April 22, 2012 Re: De La Campa v. Grifols America, Inc, Aguilera v. Inservices, Inc, Metropolitan Life vs. McCarson Issue Does De La Campa have a case against her employer and supervisors for sexual discrimination based on her sexual orientation?

Due process can be simply defined as the legal requirement that obliges the state to respect all the legal rights of a person. In other words, the concept of due process assists a person to preserve his legal rights and protects an individual from harm and violence.

For instance, recent years have seen an increase in riots in privately owned prisons. The inmates’ protests lousy food, poor medical care, underpaid labor and harassment from the prison guards (Nurge, 2004). Also with the need to cut down running costs, the security of the private prisons is more often than not compromised.  

The captain applied diverse leadership styles and philosophies to ensure he became a good example to the army and the world at large. The captain had a keen style of command and he understood well what being a leader meant. He led his team towards victory most of the time; in addition, he ensured his team was courageous even in dangerous times.

The incident was said to have taken place a Railroad freight run that was located on the southern part of the region. The struggle for justice of those nine boys lasted for twenty years. Throughout the struggle, many lives were wasted; several heroes emerged, and launched southern juries to the Americans who were black.

I believe judges and prosecutors should have discretion in the decision-making of whatever case will or will not be tried to ensure fairness. Allowing a prosecutor to decide which case to try promotes autonomy in the judicial system. External forces, political and social, should not be allowed to interfere with the judicial system.

Prisons can be privatized to solve this problem of insolvency that is the dilemma of federal owned associations. Some of the legislators oppose the idea of private prisons as they believe that they cost almost the same as federal prisons. However, the trend towards private prisons is rapidly increasing by every passing day.

Like in most situations, this transition has not been smooth and there have been cases of resistance to change. This has led to cases of discrimination against women, which takes many forms. Eileen is continually being passed over for promotion because she is a woman. Her manager Patrick is resistant to the idea of women and men being equals at work.

Below is my legal opinion answering your questions. A. Could the immigration officer deny Mr. Benevento leave to enter the UK? Explain. On which grounds? Does it make a difference, if the immigration officer suspects that Mr. Benevento is involved in human trafficking with regard to the two women?

When merging companies, the company’s culture cannot be ignored (Vachon, 2007). For the merger to be successful, the management of the two companies has to agree on what to adopt and use on the new company. The merger between the Bank of America and the giant card company, MBA, is an example of companies with two different cultures.

There are various types of international customary laws which states recognize. Some of these laws rise up to the class of compelling law (jus cogens) when they are recognized by all states as able rights that are not derogable. All states are bound by the international customary law in spite of being signatories to these laws through treaties or domestic laws.

The law enforcement officers can take further initiatives as the situation warrants. A similar pattern can be found in the case of national security intelligence also where the data is processed by analysts and experts, who interpret its implication and draw appropriate conclusions for enabling the policymakers to issue further instructions for action to be taken.

The first observation was that The Malden court is free to enter, and individuals are not restricted entry to the court (Malden, n.p.). Therefore, the court gives people an opportunity to study, learn and listen to the law applicable in different cases, thus offering a perfect opportunity for students of law to get a firsthand experience on the application of different laws in real life cases.

It is essential to state that historical and contemporary societies, irrespective of the level of development, have used drugs for medicine, recreational and religious purposes. Evidently, the contemporary globalized society has become proliferated with two major drugs, which are opium and cocaine.

Any forms of variations in construction are reflected in the construction contract through the utilization of variation clauses settled in the original contract. Even though the variation clauses provide for any modifications but the very nature of the variation clauses has often been called into question.

The history of the United States shows that there have been numerous violations of human rights in this area, and this is particularly notable in the case of Bloody Sunday and the associated events leading up to that event. Law enforcement and those who are in leadership positions over law enforcement must always remember who pays their salary.

According to Alperen (2011), the Department of Homeland Security is a cabinet department within the United States federal government and its is mainly mandated with the task of protecting the territories of the United States and strategically responding to potential natural disasters, terrorist attacks, and man-made attacks to ensure that they do not occur or possibly reduce the severity.

The principle of neighborhood presented by Lord Atkin in the case of Donoghue V Stevenson sets a general duty of care that is applicable to all businesses that run services to the general public. This creates a universal class of standards that a manufacturer or business operator must be sensitive to. 

Having been created by Kevin Systrom (December 30, 1983) and Mike Krieger (March 4, 1986) and inaugurated for use in October 2010, the use of Instagram has quickly gained popularity, such that by April 2012, it had already bagged over 100 million consistent users.

The term ‘community safety’ refers to the working of various agencies together in cooperation with the local authority of a region such that crime and disorder in the region can be prevented, otherwise which the living of the people in the society would be affected. Under the Act, there are strategies are implemented for this purpose. 

the occupants of the white minivan opened fire on the police officers, killing two of them. The malefactors were Jerry Kane and Kane’s 16-year-old son, Joseph Kane who were also shot dead. Further investigations and inquiries revealed that Joseph Kane and his son Joseph Kane were members of a deeply anti-government movement known as a sovereign citizen.

The FAST program is a practical approach to the science curriculum, which is considerably different from the previous science-tutoring program. The FAST program has become the sole program for teaching both the seventh and eighth grade within the district.

American laws on copyright do not arise from a deliberate decision. It is rather a characteristic of the unique approach to copyright laws. The law allows the copying of useful items (Mackaay, 76). Useful items are those that are usable in the everyday life of people. In this regard, apparel falls in the category o useful items. 

It is generally assumed that federalism is a political philosophy which is still evolving in the US. This much is settled that the US Constitution or legal system stems from federalism because both the national government and all state governments are entrusted with different amounts of independence or power.

Therefore, the topic is significant in the light that the plight of women at the workforce and the issue of balancing work and family responsibilities seem to be fall on the shoulders more of women, than men.

Equity as a Framework of Law. Common law can be defined as the body of precedents in law that are compiled through a number of court decisions made in the past, as well as similar tribunals, as opposed to legislative statutes and actions of the executive.

As a matter of fact, thousands of battles have been fought based on this human characteristic although the suffering was solely borne by the helpless people and this thing has continued for generations. This feature is largely identified as a tendency to exhibit supremacy and control over one another.

Each democratic country uses its parliament as a symbol of democracy. The legislature frames laws that will be enforced by the executive. Along with the legislatures, there is also a need sometimes for referendums. Here, usually, one aspect is decided upon by the electorate; and it is usually in a ‘yes-no’ format. 

The challenges of balancing these interests become more and more complex and they often fall on the shoulders of our law enforcers who make sure that criminals are apprehended and punished, whilst at the same time live by settled human rights principles. This controversial issue was at the center of interviews conducted with Nancy Mulroy and Nicolas Caez, who are both with the Public Affairs section of the Hartford Police Department.

This article explores the subject of employment law under the following divisions: rights and obligations; health and safety; dismissal requirement; penalties on unfair dismissal. To dismiss or to terminate an employee justifiably, one of the following reasons should be taken into account a) long term illness b) poor attendance c) disagreement over the renewed terms and conditions of the employment contract.

Different individuals act in a manner that has been considered unlawful by the authorities. In the past, the males in the society committed most of these criminal offenses and the victims were often females and the children. Cases of rape, child abduction, violent robberies, and other forms of crimes were mainly associated with men.

As the paper stresses the social definition on the other hand is to a great extent less specific. It includes level of seriousness variables of the offense, the act rate of recurrence, and the juvenile attitude. Sociologists relate particular childhood behaviour with the family, peers, home, neighborhood, and various additional variables.

Sound recordings or phonorecords refers to the mechanical inscription and recreation of sound waves such as singing, instrumental music, spoken voice or sound waves. The sound recording includes both analogue and digital recording. There are four different kinds of copyrights to be considered in the case of sound recording.

The author argues in a well-organized manner that all over the world, the menace of drunk driving has been highlighted due to a number of reasons. These include the fact that drunk driving leads to deaths and injuries each year and the topic gets noticed by people but nothing substantial ever comes about.

This paper will discuss this law, its inception, its advantages and the ways it can be exploited. The paper will also examine the ways in which courts can circumvent this law, discussing the corporate veil and its exceptions. According to the law, whenever a company is incorporated, it gives rise to a new and artificial entity.

The company must investigate the allegations against the plant manager since failing to do so would amount to cover up. A senior staff member is advisable to be in charge of the investigation. First, signs of a fraud including erratic behavior, marked lifestyle changes must be looked at.

News about the community came out during their struggle to reclaim their land from the Canadian government. Representatives of the Lubicon lake band claimed that the Canadian government had authorized multimillion-dollar oil and gas exploration projects to be carried out in their ancestral land without their approval.

The percentage of drug trafficking and misuse has globally increased in recent times to an alarming rate. At first, drug offenders were treated under the common criminal judicial system, but the need for a specialized legal supervised docket arose from the very fact that, drug offenders were a different breed of criminals.

The charges placed on the felon, depends on state to state. Every state has different jurisdiction and different policies. Also, it depends on whether the felony or larceny was committed for the first time, how much worth of goods was stolen and the history of retail theft of the felon.

The life-course theory is a model that investigates how people live, their structural background, and social variations. It entails opinions and views, preferably demographical, economic, sociological, and growth Psychology. It shifts its attention to the authoritative link amidst personal lives and the contextual and social-economical events which these personal lives attempt to reveal.