Children's Rights Child safety - Term Paper Example

Their processes of identity development are influenced by totally different stimulus which affects their outlook in life. The challenging area regarding addressing child abuse, gender, ethnicity and disability is confronting the basic belief or attitude that the problems on foster care placement for children can be changed. If even one is reluctant to accept the idea that there are measures to be undertaken to address these issues, then, however plausible the courses of action are, these would prove to be futile.

The objective of the essay is to synthesize crucial aspects of foster care, the adoption of children from the Public Child Welfare System, and the perspectives of risk and protecting children from diverse factors of harm. Initially, the discourse would identify factors which lead children to require the services of foster care, including a short discussion of risk and the consequences of adoption under the welfare system. Recommendations and concluding remarks would integrate and summarize the points discussed.

Kris Johnson, a Foster Care Manager of the Minnesota Department of Human Services clearly defined foster care as “24-hour substitute care for children placed away from their parents or guardians and for whom the State agency has placement and care responsibility. This includes, but is not limited to, placements in foster family homes, foster homes of relatives, group homes, emergency shelters, residential facilities, child care institutions, and preadoptive homes” (Johnson, 2004, 1). There are diverse reasons why children are placed under foster care.

As averred by Christina A (2010), the reasons why children are placed in foster care could be categorized into three, to wit: “societal and systemic factors, parent challenges, and factors directly relating to the child” (par. 1). As the term implies, social and systemic factors are external factors in a child’s environment