Social science Essays

We will then provide evidence of why the Islamic State is not yet a state, based on the ideas of Charles Tilly on state formation processes. Based on the constantly changing relations between state and religion we will present ideas by scholars who are of the view that the Islamic state is a paradox.

There are several theories of international relations that have to do with the organization of the world. Marxism theory of International Relations talks about the division of the classes. In this worldview, the focus is placed on a specific nation’s economics, putting an economic status on top of any other feature of civilization. 

The ethnic policy creates a platform to unify the diverse cultures and champion multi-ethnic counties. It understands the importance of minorities, and the policy provides a mechanism of equality, improvement of regional autonomy, developing and consolidating the unity of ethnic groups, acceleration of social and economic development of the ethnic minorities and minority regions.

Consequently, the schools continue to lose their status as safe havens for students regardless of their race, religion, skin color, political affiliations, or socio-economic status. Experiences of violence in schools adversely affect the wellbeing of those involved, their families, and the society presently and in the future.

In considering, heterogeneity in labor advertise attributes we perceive that a given laborer's decision of regardless of whether, to take up such work is not decided exclusively by a correlation of wages with the going expected wage rate for that specialist, yet will likewise be affected by longer-term monetary contemplations.

Globalization is driven by investment and international trade and aided by information technology (Beck, 1999). Mattetart (2000) stated that globalization emerged out of liberalism and enlightenment; he argued that both liberalism and enlightenment were aimed at the construction of an unrestricted global arena so as to attain a universal market and democracy.

Although most people have not in a position of witnessing such crime, it happens daily across the globe. The criminals tend to benefit while satisfying the demands of the consumers. Between the consumers and the traffickers, there are victims made vulnerable to such crimes by poverty; consequently, the traffickers use force and deception to trap them as prey.

The model of the trafficking process enables it to work and thrive within the market forces: the demand and supply of it. The only way in which any business does thrive is if there exists a demand for the product being sold. In the trafficking market, the product is the victims who are sold to employers and brothel owners.

Doctrines of humanitarian interventions remain a controversial issue globally. Many interventions are carried out in the name of humanitarian grounds, a good example being the 1990 US intervention in Iraq. Some interventions happen due to the concept of self-defense. US President George Bush announced war on terrorism after the attack on the world trade Center and Pentagon (Abrahms, 2006, p.83).

The medications of PMS and PMDD were used by every woman thus resulting in the dilemma of not knowing that they really needed to use these pills or not. Pharmaceuticals have managed to show the side effects of their menstruation products if women were going through severe cardiovascular or kidney problems.

It is now widely acknowledged that the world has become more democratic in recent years. In most places across the globe, people are governed by democratically elected governments and they have a voice in the way countries are governed. One of the forces that have been credited with this increased democratization is globalization.

With the growth in terms of communication and global interdependence between societies, a large number of new organizational structures, operating at both the international and regional levels, have been instituted. NGOs and IGOs form the two most important non-state actors. These two organizations share some common similarities though they are totally different entities with different functions.

As mentioned earlier, NGOs and Corporations cannot be completed separated as they help to keep each other in check. This paper favors corporations as being more legitimate than NGOs because they have more secure structures for accountability and have the power to influence development, which they can comfortably fund. 

These laws prohibit unauthorized use of copyrighted and/or patented works without the owner’s consent (World Intellectual Property Organisation). In this case, the owner has not authorized the small business to use the software because the small business has not paid for the license fees to be allowed to use it.

Safe harbor bills tend to prevent the violence during the early evening hours; while the report cards classify the televisions as one of the violence program coverage; hence parents are supposed to choose what their children are supposed to view. While on the blocking device, the parents are supposed to program their televisions so as to avoid certain ratings from appearing on the screens.

To understand development in children, the theory illustrates the fact that several other factors have to be put into consideration in addition to analyzing the behavior of an individual. This means that the interaction of the child with the social environment influences his/her development. The child participates in various activities in the community within which he develops.

Managers use trial balloons even for labor contract negotiations without harming the organization. Rumors can have different intended outcomes and when the intention is bad, it can adversely impact the company. Rumors are supposed to contain some element of truth; rumors would continue to haunt managers but rumor can be handled from the time it is generated.

 As a result, the country’s future economic development is very much at risk. The importance of the national strategy in helping to combat this challenge can not be overlooked. By addressing the four main components, it is possible that the issue of illicit substances within the country will be dealt with effectively.

The high-profile exposure which comes from capital punishment cases and murder investigations most definitely deter future crimes and, as shown in the case of Saddam Hussein, can even radically-improve the social condition of a nation. There is overwhelming support for the benefits of capital punishment, despite any protestors who might argue against it.

It is an established fact that beauty is indeed a natural gift from God, and is something that can not be achieved in an artificial manner. It is true that the looks can be altered for good, but the ways and means adopted to achieve that should be natural and not be interfering with the natural requirements of the human body and life.

Although leadership is personal and imitates an individual, it depends on how the characteristics of the leader are perceived. A woman can possess dominant and competitive traits more common to man and a man can also possess traits of compassion and understanding which are common to a woman (Wilson, 2007).

It is a fact that the world is made up of many people having different cultures. Factors such as the environment and weather may have affected the way human beings behave in their specific locations on earth. Accordingly, when these individuals interact with each other, a communication dilemma is created.

The concept of race, because it is socially constructed would continue to evolve as long as people find purpose and justification in it. Its continuity probably could be due to the fact that in diversity, there is a false sense of security. That categorizing people based on their physical attributes do have some sort of social importance.

In conclusion, it's clear that bullying constitutes a significant issue in contemporary society that must be broached. In terms of the most serious consequences of bullying, it was noted that there are two primary epidemics that have gripped contemporary culture: anti-gay bullying, and bullying that has led to school shootings. 

It is also crucial that people maintain and cherish healthy transport habits. Excessive driving can lead to obesity and related health issues whereas healthy transport means such as cycling, walking, and the use of public transport “provide exercise, reduce fatal accidents, increase social contact and reduce air pollution”.

Today, people are far more conscious about the health and safety aspects in every walk of life than they were in the past. This is so fundamentally because people are aware of factors that can cause dangers to their health. There is a lot of information available on the negative effects of junk food on health.

Censorship can take many forms, sometimes blatant and oftentimes very subtle too. In his article, Inglis mentioned how “it springs from many sources . . . . and not as a singular action or policy but as any processes whereby restrictions are imposed upon the collection, dissemination, and exchange of information, opinions, and ideas”. 

Growth disorder has been referred to in other cycles as physical maturity disorder and it is perhaps the most outstanding of all the physical problems of an adolescent. Adolescent development is a period of great physical change within the human species. These physical changes are centered on biological changes that occur within the body.

The aim of the paper is to spread awareness amongst the drivers especially those who are prone to drinking. The target audience comprises of young people, ranging between 20 to 35 years of age. The paper will also be a motivation for non-profit organizations to take part in educating people about legal enforcements.

Inspired possibly by the success of former social movements, other movements are coming to the forefront of the Colombian society. Though they do not have a political agenda in mind, they are demanding that their voices be heard. One such movement focuses on protesting and stopping the production of gold mining in the country. 

All in all, we can say that the case at Steinberg Inc. is an ideal situation wherein an instance in organizational communication has been carefully reviewed. Since co-orientation occurs during the organizational discourse, then we can say that the entire communication process that occurred within the organization is successful.

Mao's story represents the lives of other foster children. In a report made by Bill Hancock, it was made known that the foster system in the United States needs reform, just as what Mao suggested. In the report, there are three crises that the system is currently experiencing: the crisis of capacity and the crisis of quality. 

We need to outlaw cigarettes and we need to do it now. Tobacco has been around for a long time. It has been popular for centuries. But in the 20th century, smoking took off. Cigarettes were mass-produced and advertisements were set up in every city.

If there is evidence that fraud has taken place, investigations are conducted to arrest the fraudster. The investigations involve lengthy analysis of intricate financial documents. In order to apprehend the criminals involved in the fraud, it is necessary for the investigators to take statements and write reports, testify to findings, and aid in the detection and prevention of fraud.

Precinct P1 will have a variety of residential buildings whose focus will be around the Oval Park and the Northern Bushland Park and the ocean views. The Northern Bushland is part of the ESBS (Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub) which is an ecological community that is endangered and can be found on the Prince Henry site at several locations.

The inquiry conducted by the Crime and Misconduct Commission (CMC) in the year 2003 mainly focused on changing and identifying the shortcomings of the child protection system. It virtually stated that organizational framework and fundamental structural reform needed to be undertaken a factor considered by Child Safety Services.

The capital Cairo has been considered as a modern middle east due to experimentation and innovations in the country. The country has enhanced its education system with some of the best universities in Africa being in Cairo. Research through education and innovation has facilitated development in the country as a whole. 

The civic rights include the right to take part in an election, work and reside in the country, and getting security through the armed forces or diplomacy. Citizenship can also be defined as the state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and duties of an individual who belongs to a certain country (O'Byrne, 2007, P.113).   

A range of contradictory ways of thinking exists in post-positivist theories, such as Marxism, though two positivist theories, namely Liberalism and Realism, are predominant. Realist, Liberal, and Marxist theories have different features that make them mainstream in understanding international relations. 

The education of the girl child opens up and broadens their horizons. A learned woman can work side by side with the very best of men. This is a result of the self-confidence provided by education. This is prestigious to the women as well as their families. The education of the girl child and women provides avenues for the growth of society.

Internal migrants are close to 700 million migrants across the globe. The migration of people across international borders bears socioeconomic effects both to the sending and receiving countries (Smith, 2011).  One of the significant impacts of migration is the remittances sent home by the migrant workers.

The theory concerning feminism mostly evaluates women in the social world and also addressing the various issues which are related to women, hence focusing on those issues in accordance with the viewpoint of women themselves. The feminist theory usually tackles various conventional academic disciplines such as geography, literature, and also regarding science (Browne, 2014).

Women have for a long time suffered oppression and subjugation all over the world. The patriarchal system in most parts of the world dictates that women have historically been suppressed economically. In some countries, they have not been allowed to own property. In other countries, they have always been denied the means to economic empowerment. Girls have had their education cut short.

The paper will explain the problems that the media and reporters face when they report on events in war times. Reporting in war is a very risky affair. It is a great sacrifice that journalists take just for the love of the job. In their reporting of the events in the Iraq war, the reporters faced so many problems some of which were a threat to their integrity and credibility.

The two main ethical frameworks that shall be used to analyze the case study include the duty-based framework and the consequentialist framework. The duty-based framework focuses on the responsibilities and the obligations one has as a social worker and it stipulates things that one should never do as a social worker (Stone, 2002). 

One of the ways that the environment can be governed by the state is through ecological modernization. This process is more consultative and relies on partnership as well as business arrangements between the government and the relevant stakeholders. In this case, stakeholders come into an agreement rather than enforcement of compliance.

Man lacks the ability to prevent natural principles of disasters. Volcanic eruptions, floods, earthquakes, rain, and windstorm are all classified as natural causes of accidents. Conversely, the limited ability of man to prevent the natural causes of the disaster does not underrate measures initiated by man to eliminate, reduce or even control the possibilities of natural causes of failures.

It has cultivated empathy in me from the knowledge that some of the wayward behavior men and boys engage in is a result of factors beyond their control. I have also learned that men and boys are not comfortable with patronizing set-ups. They prefer strength-based treatment that gives them a sense of autonomy and self-reliance.

It is clear that slaughtering an animal for the meat is a violation of their rights. However, it is never justified to rightfully do any harm to an animal. From a utilitarian point of view, what matters most are not the rights but the attitude towards animals (Skitka, Bauman & Sargis, 2005) In other words, what is far much important is morally is not rights but the interest different individuals hold.

Coercion can be used in a limited number of situations as a valid strategy for conflict resolution. In many circumstances, non-coercive strategies produce more sustainable results. Consequently, coercion has to be used when it is very necessary. Other methods or strategies of conflict resolution should be used before coercion being applied.