Structure, Function, and Involvement in Disease of Apolipoprotein - Term Paper Example

he apolipoprotein components of the major plasma lipoproteins can be visualized by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.... This essay "Lipoprotein Abnormalities Associated with Alzheimer disease, Diabetes, Atherosclerosis" shows the plasma lipoproteins are water-soluble macromolecules that represent complexes of lipids, and one or more specific proteins referred to as apolipoproteins....

These plaques contain a number of proteins, including apolipoprotein E, and 1-anti-chymotrypsin (Carlos Morgana, 2004).... Recent genetic studies have identified four genes associated with inherited risk for AD (presenilin 1, presenilin 2, amyloid precursor protein, and apolipoprotein E) (Peter H.... The second protein responsible is apolipoprotein E.... Alzheimer's disease represents In the paper 'The Biology of Alzheimer's disease' the author discusses the most common cause of adult dementia....

Any disorder in this system can lead to various cholinergic disorders like Alzheimer's disease, Myasthenia Gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome and other disorders like botulism.... yasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease due to the lack of cholinergic receptors in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).... Although the function of ACh in the brain is not as...

Involvement was proved in metabolic disorder such as metabolic syndrome, arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.... Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (RPARs) are concerned an essential part of lipid metabolism and through regulation on these nuclear receptors, a significant response of human genes is observed....

This essay "Diet Effects on Plasma Lipoproteins" is about the main function of the lipoproteins is to transport lipids from one organ to another within the body.... Carrying lipids from one inner organ to another is being their main function.... The main lipoproteins are Chylomicrons, Very low-density lipoprotein, Immediate-density lipoprotein, Low-density lipoprotein....

According to the paper, the complexity of the disease has led to many variants of this condition; however, the more widely used method of classification is into two groups, type I diabetes or type II diabetes.... This paper, Diabetes Type II Need to be Scanned in the UAE, stresses that the economic and global health burden of diabetes has prompted much research into the causes of it and ways to alleviate it....

"The apolipoprotein A-II gene promoter about Chronic Diseases" paper analyzes six cell lines: Hacat, THP-1, Hela, Caski, Hecv, and MM6 of which THP1 and MM6 were later used to determine SNP.... The apolipoprotein A-II gene promoter (APOA2), a DNA piece controlling APOA2 gene expression was found to be associated with obesity in persons possessing the genotype CC (an APOA2 promoter variant).... The gene is responsible for encoding apolipoprotein (APO-) A-II, the second most common protein of HDL particles....

The Tocotrienols function in a number of ways that range from regulating the HMG CoA reductase enzyme, suppressing p53 and inducing a cell cycle arrest.... There four different types of Tocotrienols and this have different chemical structure.... .... ... ... The paper "Role of Tocotrienols in reducing Homocysteine induced Aortic Dysfunction" is a good example of a literature review on health sciences and medicine....