System for Organizing a New Government in a Country with several Religious Factions - Essay Example

I shall make some changes in the judicial system that will have to be autonomous and publicly elected by the people to ensure impartiality in the delivery of services.

Consequently, to reduce the workload in courts, I would establish two independent courts: the constitutional court and the Supreme Court operating independently of each other. In this case, the Constitutional court will only be concerned with cases about constitutional matters while the Supreme Court will serve as the highest court dealing with appeals independent of constitutional matters. For lawmakers, I would create a Congress house made up of several representatives to serve the interest of everyone from the provinces.

However, I will ensure that the representation is distributed by the population of the provinces. This implies that provinces with few people will have low representation. The population density will be determined using census reports, which will be conducted within 10 years, (Bardes, Shelley, and Schmidt, 2008). Like the federal system, the party with the majority of congress representatives will establish the government of the day, and elect its president, and vice president.

I will also make sure that there is a national Council of Religion similar to the U.S. Senate where each religious faction is given equal representation as noted by Wood (2002). This will certainly help reduce any conflict that may result if the distribution is not equitably allocated. I will also ensure that there is the executive branch that controls the religious council, the power, which I will vest upon the vice president. The political parties will play a major role in ensuring that bills are passed by the Council and Congress, which would be assent to by the president.

However, in case the President declines to assent to the bill, then the political class will have to mobilize at least 2/3 in both Council and Congress to override the veto. This implies that the structure will be similar in most aspects to the federal system of government. To promote democracy, the members of congress will be elected directly by the popular, as is the case in the country. This will ensure accountability by the members of Congress to the states they represent. The Congressmen will hold office for 6 years to allow them time to serve their people.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that this system will create a government that is democratic, accountable, and respectful of religious diversity in the country.