Anxiety & Depressive Disorders - Research Paper Example

Anxiety is a short-term feeling or problem whereas depressive disorders put long-term effects on the life of an individual. They not only affect an individual’s professional life but also disturb his/her sleep patterns and sexual life. In this paper, we will summarize an article related to anxiety and depressive disorders in order to get an understanding of risk patterns associated with these problems. The name of the article, which will be summarized, is Incidence and Risk Patterns of Anxiety and Depressive Disorders and Categorization of Generalized Anxiety Disorder written by Katja Beesdo, Daniel S.

Pine, Roselind Lieb, and Hans-Ulrich Wittchen. Summary of the Article This article talked about different risk patterns related to anxiety and depressive disorders. The major objective of the article was to analyze the comorbidity, incidence, and risk patterns for the feelings of anxiety and depressive disorders. The authors of this article also wanted to test whether the similarities and differences between developmental features of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) associate more closely with depressive disorders as compared to anxiety disorders. . However, none of the previous researchers has made use of longitudinal approach to analyze the extent to which the similarities and differences between symptom trajectories and risk profiles support the concept of close association between GAD and depressive disorders (Beesdo, Pine, Lieb, & Wittchen, 2010).

The research to prove the association between GAD and depressive disorders was conducted in Munich, Germany. The researchers made use of a community sample of 3021 individuals. The age of the participants ranged from 14 to 24 years at baseline, whereas at the last follow-up, the age ranged from 21 to 34 years. The researchers conducted face-to-face interviews with the participants. They also made use of ten-year prospective family study, which was done using longitudinal approach. The researchers also used clinically trained interviewers to administer the DSM-IV Munich composite international diagnostic interview in order to get more evidence for the research.

The major outcome measures set by the researchers were cumulative incidence of GAD, depressive disorders, and some anxiety disorders. The results of the research proved that the longitudinal association between depressive disorders and GAD were not different from the association between anxiety disorders and GAD. The results also revealed differences between anxiety and depressive disorders with respect to some specific profiles. “GAD differs from anxiety and depressive disorders with regard to family climate and personality profiles” (Beesdo, Pine, Lieb, & Wittchen, 2010).

The researchers showed the results in the form of graphs and tables. The findings of the researcher did not come up to the expectations of the researchers because the researchers wanted to prove a strong