Health Sciences & Medicine Essays

The mental health of an individual is vital for performing daily routine activities and being in a positive and happy frame of mind would help people to complete their tasks. The genetic makeup of an individual and the surrounding environment determines their mental health as research studies have proven that these two components play an important role in mental health and illness.

The closure is performed with superior care in order to prevent undue postoperative deformities and scarring. In order to reduce postoperative facial edema, an external nasal splint, as per rhinoplasty, is utilized. Based on routine postoperative standards, broad-spectrum antibiotics are prescribed for the next few days.

UCD and many other schools began to take a more serious look at alcohol policy in the past few decades so that rules and policies at colleges are reflective of what stands today as a national standard and status quo. People engaging in the consumption of alcoholic beverages on school property are controlled and monitored strictly.

Treatment of pressure ulcers, therefore, is of primary concern in ICU. In addition to the existing treatment of pressure ulcers, the study aims to do a pilot study of the applicability of polarised light in treating pressure ulcers. Polarised light has been found to be successful in plastic surgery and treating burns and leg ulcers.

While the holistic model presented by Swinton seems flawless; it is practically difficult to incorporate it in the professional psychiatric practice around the world. Most psychiatrists only believe in an allopathic approach for dealing with their patients. The reasons why the holistic model has not yielded the desired effects are numerous.

In ancient India, Egypt, Greece and Rome, wound treatment and suturing techniques and instruments were developed which have a close resemblance to those in contemporary use. Suturing materials such as catgut and silk have been used since ancient times.

Another major concern about electronic medical information is that the start-up cost is extremely high. In addition to the pieces of equipment that need to be put in place to record and store medical information, a lot of effort goes in to convert all existing charts and medical documents into electronic form.

To date, there are no consensus in PNES literature regarding possible neuropsychological impairments, psychiatric conditions and prevalent personality characteristics. Conversely, characteristics associated with poorer outcomes, such as problematic personality features, somatization and dissociative tendencies are enduring dispositions and unlikely to result in rapid changes.

The paper "Issue Faced by Hospitals" is an outstanding example of health sciences and medicine essay. This paper is about how hospitals are faced with different economic problems in the world today. The paper gives an insight into how the economic recession 2008-2009 brought people to the downfall and how with an increase in unemployment the percentage of insured patients has lowered.

Blacks are without exception the disadvantaged group. For example, with coronary heart disease, disparities are found in almost every aspect. Relative to Whites, Blacks are less likely to be seen by a coronary specialist, less likely to be prescribed appropriate preventive and emergency medications for their heart disease.

Early exposure to alcohol is also perceived to cause alcohol dependency later in life (Sheridan, 2009). Alcohol dependence is a condition in which a person suffers from the perilous effects of habitual consumption of alcohol, and shows a pattern of uncontrollable alcohol use and physiological indicators of alcohol dependence (Long, 2011).

The human brain is an essential organ that controls all activities that an individual does. The biological process that occurs in the human brain influence human behavior as explained in the study of Biopsychology. Conversely, the development of the neuron system in the brain helps to explain psychological disorders attributed to brain damage.

Childhood obesity is a serious health challenge all over the world. The health threat is intensively affecting both industrialized and non-industrialized nations alike, irrespective of the variations in rates. The physical, psychological, and medical effects of the condition are alarming and thus significant steps should be implemented to combat the condition.

Each country runs a healthcare system that is unique with respect to its conditions, history, national character, and politics. With a clear view of healthcare systems in other countries, the healthcare system of the U.S is in deep problems that require immediate attention. The high cost of healthcare services limits the abilities of some Americans to pay.

The average American is about and likely to die from a disease related to diet especially junk foods. Eating junk food is one of the reasons for the increased diseases and higher rates of death, in America. Over a million Americans have been diagnosed with poor diet-related diseases such as diabetes, heart diseases, cancers, stroke, obesity and high blood pressure.

The laws for euthanasia differ from one country to the other. According to Michealsen et al (1304), in Great Britain, euthanasia is considered as a deliberate act of ending sufferer’s life to relieve his pain and agony. In the Netherlands, euthanasia is considered as the termination of life by a doctor on the request of the patient. 

Thomas McKeown’s thesis pertaining to the role played by medicine in combating infectious diseases in order to contribute towards significant improvements in the health of developed nations has been subjected to intense scrutiny ever since his findings came to surface between the period of 1955 till 1988, through a number of articles and books representing his point of view, that received praise and criticism alike.

The therapy achieves its goals in various patients by supporting health in addition to engagement in an occupation that greatly aids in participation in life. Occupational therapy uses different strategies that direct the intervention process including establishing/restoring, maintaining, creating/promoting, modifying, and preventing disability.

I realized that Cornel does not engage in regular physical activity to enable him to burn excess fats in his body despite the fact that, he continues to consume excess calories. Cornel spends much of his time playing video games, watching television and other indoor activities but rarely engage in cycling and other outdoor and exercise-related activities.

Tobacco use accounts for at least 30 percent of the cancer-related death and more than 80 percent of the lung cancer deaths in the country (York 2012). Secondhand smoking also causes an estimated 46,000 deaths annually from heart disease. Tobacco smoking is harmful to health and is associated with extreme nicotine addiction.

Our first sub-point is the solid foods that patients should take which includes vegetables, fruit and meat. According to healthy-diet-healthy-you.com the vegetables that needed to be consumed by lung patients include should be bright in color such as green vegetables, carrot or garlic. In the meeting, we can include seafood and egg.

In a chest radiograph or x-ray, ACS is identified on the basis of a new infiltrate along with the presence of one other symptom, namely chest pain, cough, wheezing, tachypnea, and/or fever (Bernard, Yasin, and Venkat, 2007; Johnson, 1995). The condition is unique in its nature and can be caused by both infectious and non-infectious processes.

Psychological and physical wellbeing is a critical issue in the performance of individuals in their daily activities. A healthy population has high performance and lower poverty levels. Most nations have been active in improving healthcare, which has been crucial in the improvements encountered in the contemporary world by all age groups.

Gene therapy is a form of an experiment that aims in getting rid of genetic circumstances at their basis. Gene therapy usually replaces faulty genes with a performing version or introduces a new gene to modify or cure a condition or its effects. Examples of viruses include herpes virus, influenza virus, and AIDS viruses.

This work claims that the Australian Government has the authority and resources to control the problem of obesity. Secondly, this work demonstrates that an unregulated market leads to the rise of obesity through market concentration. Thirdly, this work claims that food policy interventions are an important component of obesity-prevention strategies and can potentially drive positive changes in obesogenic environments.

Winterstein et al. (2013) conducted a comprehensive study to know more about the knee injuries suffered by female athletes. They have used methods such as Single Assessment Numerical Evaluation (SANE) and International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) to know more about this problem. They used observational methods to collect data.

The 1RM testing between trained and untrained participants found that an individual’s previous experience in training had a high influence on the 1RM (Mendes et al. (2011). It was therefore suggested that individuals without previous training experience might require 2 to 3 sessions of 1RM testing to ensure the accuracy of maximum strength. 

The main function of the thymus in the development of T- lymphocytes that later grow to maturity. These cells named T- lymphocytes upon maturity are moved from the thymus to the spleen and lymph nodes via the blood vessels. The T- lymphocytes are the ones that cause immunity that is mediated by cells.

The understanding of the metabolic pathways, as well as their interactions, enhances one to understand the normal function, as well as the metabolic basis of many human diseases. Metabolism always takes place in small discrete steps in assistance of enzymes, catalysts. One can define a metabolic pathway as a set of reactions that do functions. 

Patients that refuse treatment due to cultural differences will now start having treatments and even follow-up as they will be satisfied with their cultural doctor. A study by Scarpaci, (1988 indicates that the plan to improve patient satisfaction based on the increase in a diverse health care workforce will be a success and the patients are more likely to make the health care providers their primary physicians and nurses.

Communication in the health and social care sectors takes place between senders of the message which in this case represents people working in health and social care environment, the government, and sector bodies. The receivers are the public and work colleagues. Theories are well-substantiated explanations that explain a specific set of phenomena or beliefs that can guide behavior.

The article by Pollan can be criticized in many ways. One issue that can be pointed out is that his work is kind of subjective and this makes the author look at only one side of the coin and ignores the other. The author has succeeded to a large extent in addressing the dangers that are associated with fast food products.

Enactment of the Genomics and Medicine Act of 2007 by the American Senate aimed to secure the promise of personalized medicine for all Americans. The project was mainly through extension and increasing the genomic research to enhance disease checking precision, advances the safety of drugs, and identify proper treatment (Kaye, 2015).

This pyramid is organized along horizontal bands with the two centre levels divided vertically to indicate approximately the same number of servings recommended among two different food groups. An example of this pyramid is offered by the Life Clinic Health Management Systems website. Bread and grains are placed at the bottom of the pyramid.

The treatment of obesity can be through surgical and nonsurgical methods. Each method is based on the patient and kind of obesity. Surgical treatment is followed in morbid obesity. Nonsurgical method is a time taking and slow process.

Risk theory has been one of the academic success stories of the last twenty years. It has wide-ranging applications in social democracy, economic globalization, and debate about modernity. In his book Social Policy and Risk, Ian Culpitt is of the opinion that neo-liberalism has generated a social culture of risks, and defeats the concepts and values of the classical welfare era.

According to the Connecticut Hospital Association [CHA], ND), many cities are reporting an increase in emergency departments (ED), wait time, and ambulance diversions, thus implying, problems in the health of patients and the poor healthcare given to them. They stated that in a national survey in April 2002, “…62 percent of all U.S. hospitals reported being “at” or “over” operating capacity, with this proportion rising to 79 percent.

Quickly and effectively implementing control procedures when norovirus is first discovered is critical so that widespread outbreaks do not occur. “When routine disinfection measures are unsuccessful at interrupting the spread of the virus during an outbreak, more extensive disinfection and a period of time without passengers aboard a ship might facilitate the elimination of the virus”.

The use of alcohol usually begins around the age of 10, when the children are innocently “introduced to it by parents” for gracing social occasions. As the child grows up, the parental influence also becomes felt from “the early stages of adolescent drinking”. It can be rightly said that ‘the family influence on consumption pattern’ is paramount. 

Some of the symptoms of Parkinson's disease are “slowness and difficulty of movement. These are usually the first symptoms. The patient will be asked to walk and to get out of a chair, preferably a deep one. Early gait disturbance, however, often indicates a disease other than Parkinson's disease. A tremor when their limb is relaxed and symptoms. 

HIV which leads to AIDS is the most infectious disease that has emerged in more than a century.  The human and economic impact has been most apparent in its area of origination, Sub-Sahara Africa where an estimated 24 million people are infected.  In seven countries of this region, 20 percent of adults are HIV Positive.

It is the prerogative of humans to understand how to best comprehend the true meaning of life after the troubles that they go through and all the potential areas of worry make their rounds. They seem to find shelter with less happiness coming to their rescue, but guaranteeing them that it will surely come once again to make room for hope and a better tomorrow.

The food pyramid, an American icon, continues to serve and advise the public on proper nutritional needs. While our sources of nutrition may vary from other continents in the world, all diets strive to meet the necessary requirements for the building blocks of good health. Regional products and local traditions allow adequate substitutions for protein, fat, and carbohydrate sources.

AIDS is no longer a health problem exclusively but that of development. The World Health Organization estimates that as many as half a billion people are at risk with AIDS worldwide so it has been long recognized as a global problem – a human problem, one which has different effects on societies differing in their histories cultures, levels and ways of life.

What we eat and drink and how much we consume has a lot to do with the development of blood pressure. Excess weight in an individual is known to predispose the individual towards the development of high blood pressure. Hence consumption of food should be based on the requirements of the body and not far in excess of it.

An evaluation's findings may be used by decision-makers and other stakeholders in their day-to-day management level or at broader funding or policy levels. The health promotion cycle consists of four stages, beginning with needs assessment, leading to program planning, implementation, and evaluation.

Acupuncture has recently emerged as a medically viable means of increasing the rate of success in In-vitro Fertilization procedures. Some studies have shown that acupuncture significantly affects and increases the levels of pituitary and ovarian hormones. Blood flow to the uterine and ovarian arteries has also been increased by acupuncture procedures.

They have more body fat than is considered healthy for a person of their particular height. A person who is 40 to 100 pounds over their recommended weight, is considered obese while those who tip the scale at 100 pounds or more over their desired weight are categorized as morbidly obese. The condition initiates much more than just public humiliation.

The manager intends to develop a host of working relationships and balance their own expectations and responsibilities to those of the organization. He works with managers from various departments to develop ways in which they will work within the provided budget and, in turn, provide effective and efficient services.

Finally, animal training particularly for those individuals who value pets very much has become a necessary activity. Training behavior formation in dogs and cats has become a human pre-occupation due to the rising demand for well-behaved pets. Animal trainers agree that operant conditioning is very crucial in this task.