Psychology Essays

The effect of roles clearly had an effect on one worker that was interviewed. Having no dependents, he felt that his role clearly dictated his behavior, even noting that no one “wants” to do the job, but they do it anyway. Additionally, there was little mention of women participating in these dangerous engagements.

Issues affecting the adolescent population. Adolescence is a period which marks a transition from childhood to adulthood. It is also a period which marks major physical and sexual developments which then readies the person for specific future roles and functions as a male or female.

Both associations seek to counsel those who come to them with problems, concerns, and issues of a personal and private nature, the approaches that are taken through the ACA are both similar and different to the AACC, as the ACA uses only secular or non-religious means to counsel its clients, with no mention of spirituality.

Domestic Violence affects millions of people, yet only over the past several decades has this fact been acknowledged (Mears & Visher, 2005). Findings from a review of survey research of intimate partner violence by Field and Caetano (2005) revealed that, based on the past 25 years of survey research in the U.S.

The intention of this study is dialectical behavioural therapy as the most advanced therapy for treating many of the psychological disorders like bipolar diseases, substance abuse, suicide tendency, borderline personality disorders etc. It is developed with the help of the principles of cognitive behavioural therapy and Buddhist meditation practice.

This study concludes that useful information in crime investigation can be gathered using these methods, but the level of error is high, and in particular the variation between individual suspects, different contexts, and individual human evaluators, even when highly trained, means that results are unreliable.

The aim of this research is to examine how the regulation of emotions varies with attachment style. That is, it is of this study’s interest to find out if people belonging to different attachment styles differ significantly in terms of their control over their emotions as exhibited by their levels of suppression and tendency to reappraise the situation.

There are nearly seven million adults in the United States alone that currently experience symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). GAD involves excessive worry over past and future scenarios with a variety of clinical and cognitive-based symptoms that radically affect the individual’s ability to cope with life effectively or manage themselves according to proper social norms in the social environment.

For the purposes of forensic psychology and corresponding treatment, it will be necessary to conduct a number of assessments on JR. A lifestyle assessment will be necessary first and foremost before any therapeutic interventions are prescribed (Rotgers & Maniacci, 2006, p.

Psychologists attempt to understand the role of mental functions in the context of the individual as well as social behavior. Depression as a disease is of mental origin. It is the mind of a person which makes him depressed. Thus a psychologist has an obvious interest in understanding the behavior of depression.

The psychologists also appear to be determined in discovering the factors that play decisive role in the growth of human personality as well as in the development of the liking, disliking and taste of the individuals belonging to different classes, groups, communities and ethnic-racial backgrounds towards one thing or the other.

Neurons have evolved unique abilities for successful intracellular signaling and intercellular signaling through electrical signals that are transmitted long distances through the axons from the sensory terminals in a conduction process. Communication between these neurons is done at points of synapses through neurotransmission.

From the onset of post- traumatic stress disorder, psychological interventions are the most successful method of treatment. Therapists have applied various psychological treatments like exposure therapy, stress inoculation training, cognitive therapy, psychodynamic psychotherapy as well as eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) (Bisson & Andrew, 2009).

Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that develops as a result of a person’s obsessive fear of gaining weight and thereby the refusal to food intake. This disorder is characterized by a distorted self-image. This disorder has a set of cognitive biases that influence how the affected individual thinks about her/his body, food and eating

The likelihood of such conflicts turning to actual violence is determined by different factors. Either of the spouses may perpetrate violence in a relationship, and this may be through psychological warfare or actual physical abuse. Violence in relationships may occur in the form of physical, emotional or sexual abuse, or a combination of all.

Finding ethical means to help those who go to professional counselors can be a tightrope on which the counselor must weigh the best benefits to the individual who needs help against protecting the liabilities and potential harm that can come from violating law and the boundaries of the person who is in need.

In the absence of concrete conclusions on the causes of obsessive compulsive disorder however, researchers have still managed to make head way in identifying possible treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder, based on logical assumption of where and how the problem originates.

The findings implied that cyber love, although popular, is mostly fiction which tends to befool people into fraudulent activities, and people use cyber dating in order to pass their times. Although the research shed extensive light upon the issue of cyber dating, yet there is need for further research to take this study at a broader level where the attitude of people from different demographic locations and cultures is compared in order to get a better understanding of the concept of cyber love in cultural context.

Psychology and its library of theories try to explain the reasons for human behavior and human thought process. This subject is one of the vast fields of education, requiring extensive and laborious hours of research and training. It helps in explaining the actions of an individual and also attempts to predict his/her future course of action.

Eyewitness testimony is widely used in many judicial settings all over the world. Juries and judges place much attention on information presented by people claiming to have observed the occurrence of a particular event. The judges are exclusively assigned the task of determining the credibility of the information and determining how true the information presented is.

Communication is the key-stone that holds together relationships, and conflict between individuals sharing an intimate relationship is often a result of a lack of adequate and appropriate communication. When people come for therapy due to problems in their relationship; they are often trying to get help for their lack of effective communication. 

We may state that the therapist did use adequate and effective techniques to help the clients with the conflict that they had been experiencing. The therapist did attend to the issue that was presented and used active listening and body language to indicate her understanding and involvement with the concerns of both the clients.

Psychosocial development can be termed as the whole development of an individual’s ego that takes place throughout the entire life span of an individual. It begins when one is born until he/she ages. This kind of development varies from social, physical and mental development.

Psychological problems at present are more than that in the past. It will become even more in future because of the rapid changes in the life styles, life philosophies and attitudes of people. Counselling helps people to get rid of their mental tensions or emotional problems up to certain extent.

There is little doubt that police work is brutal and stressful. Police officers encounter a range of different scenarios on any given day that would bring stress to the heartiest of humans. These might include getting shot at, seeing a dead body, comforting battered children, seeing a comrade killed, etc., etc.

Psychoanalysis is based largely upon the work and investigation of Sigmund Freud who held that unacceptable thoughts of childhood were relegated to the unconscious mind but continue to influence a person’s thoughts, emotional states and hence the behavior.

The author states that genetics is seen as an important factor in determining the relative risk of certain individuals of committing the disease. It has been shown that there is a 50% risk that the disease is shared between identical twins and only about 15% between fraternal twins. Environmental and social factors are also indispensable factors.

Post-traumatic stress disorder is an anxiety disorder that can be triggered after someone has experienced a psychologically traumatic event. A traumatic event that can spark post-traumatic stress disorder is often a life-threatening situation that an individual is personally involved in, such as feeling threatened, or else involves death, physical, psychological, or sexual virtues.

Domestic violence is indeed a huge problem, more so when it concerns with the children and the school performance mechanisms that they form an essential part of. What needs to be understood is how badly domestic violence can affect in school grades, dropouts, negligence towards their studies and a great deal more.

(Lazarus & Folkman. 1984)The concept of stress survived in twentieth century and convinced by several medical specialists as the major cause of ill health. In 1977 quotes Sir William Osler’s comments regarding stress, “Living an intense life, absorbed in his work, devoted to his pleasures, passionately devoted to his home, the nervous energy of the Jew is taxed to the uttermost, and his system is subjected to that stress and strain which seems to be a basic factor in so many cases of angina pectoris”.

The present report aims to present a physical activity based intervention plan to improve the mood of boys in the age group of 15-18 years. Role of physical activity in the improvement of mental health and preventive measure for occurrence of mental sickness has been studied in all age groups.

The author states that people generally get attracted through social, evolutionary and biological processes. For one it is common for him or her to be attracted to the other person first. People may get attracted to others under the circumstances of social reasons as they are able to develop social harmony with these very individuals.

Currently, only a few psychologists are evaluating their selves by considering particular school of thought. In the modern world, it is still possible to get pure psychoanalysts or behaviorists, though most psychologists manage their works in accordance to their areas of specialties and perspectives.

The author states that the popularity of computers and other electronic gadgets nowadays is increasingly causing a problem concerning the youth. Attracted to technological gadgets, young people make it a habit to sit at the computer and play games or surf the Internet all day instead of doing some physical activities.

From the above interview it is clear to observe that even though Mr. H appears to answer questions rationally, there are still some questionable doubts as to his state of mind especially where his belief in God is concerned.  Mr. H’s behavior also indicated to be that of a sane individual and when he appeared to get angry or annoyed.

In this paper, multicultural counseling from scant beginnings to how it fits into society today is examined, along with relevant themes, biblical insights, and personal discussion, interspersed with examples of ethical practices and codes that must be followed in providing multicultural counseling across an ever-widening and diverse client base.                  

The author states that the desire of adults wanting to get treatment as young kids is perhaps a spectrum condition that manifests itself mostly in men, heterosexuals, homosexuals and women. Paraphilic infantilism, which mainly occurs in males, happens to occur due to a deep disturbing fear of women and sexual adulthood.

Though these symptoms could in actuality belong to any number of issues, including a regular case of “the blues”, what makes depression unique is that these symptoms will not go away over a long period of time, and quite possibly not without some form of outside intervention (National Institute of Mental Health, 2011).

It was deemed necessary to understand the reasons that affect the use of the female condom in women, and those who reside in the Miami Beach area were considered for the study. This data should help us understand the concerns and problems faced by the women participating, and should also help extract any misconceptions that they may have about the use of a female condom.

The paper explores different journal articles, books, discussions, and online sources in order to explore positive effects of rap music on youth in particular and society in general. Rap is a popular form of music and a unique manifestation of young African American culture.

The author states that the field of psychology developed a model called the multifactorial model. “The multifactorial model proposes that most health problems have an interconnecting set of causes rather than one distinct cause”. Based on this model there is no one single cause for a disease since multiple factors caused it.

It is evidently clear from the discussion that Richard Ramirez behaviors were a consequence of diverse things. His encounters before apprehension contribute a lot in his later life. Exceedingly many factors contribute to his strange behaviors of being a serial killer. Some of the factors include touch on biology whereas others are environmental.

Health psychology is a branch of psychology, that deals with causes of illness, treatment, and the relationship between health, illness, mind and body. It also tries to explain the role of psychology in health and illness by explaining how the human body reacts to different situations causing people to either live healthily or be sick.

The author states that the sensational coverage of the media also gave birth to a psychological setting that aroused anti-Arab and anti-Muslim sentiments. Strong right-wing campaigns that spread anti-Muslim feelings have also made a huge impact on the society that is so used to the discrimination songs of hatred and prejudice.

The present paper aims to explore the role the innate abilities as well as social and natural environment play in the development of intelligence in the individuals. The paper also looks for discovering the reality in the theories articulated by eminent psychologists while investigating into the methods of testing the level of intelligence in the people.

This essay discusses that post-traumatic stress disorder is a severe anxiety disorder that can occur after someone has experienced psychological trauma, which can come in the form of feeling as though their life has been threatened, potential death, or an attack against one’s sexual, psychological, or physical virtues.

The study discusses the possible factors that lead to family break up, aftereffects in terms of single-parent issues and impact of all these issues on the psychological well-being of children which further increase the vulnerability of behavioral, interpersonal and academic problems. It also discusses the role of government in overcoming all of the above mentioned problems associated with broken homes.

The brain is known to control every action of an individual’s day-to-day life. It is the brain that interprets different situations and dictates the motion of the body towards a particular activity. The manner in which the body of an individual eats, sleeps, perceives, memorizes, gives reasoning, presents a personality, and every other aspects of the human body are the responsibilities of the brain (MacDonald, 2008, pp.1-3).

Whether Recidivism Exists or is Made Up by Prison Officers. Recidivism is a critical aspect of the Criminal Justice System, and refers to repeated or habitual criminal behavior. Recidivism particularly denotes the return to crime or repeating an undesirable behavior after serving a prison or jail sentence, or after an individual has been treated or trained to eliminate the negative behavior.

This paper explores the biographical information on Carl Jung and unearths his contributions to the field of psychiatry/psychology. This paper explores the relevance of the historical and political atmosphere of Europe during Carl Jung’s lifetime and unveils the relation between history/politics and his contributions to psychology.